نتایج جستجو برای: posterior fossa
تعداد نتایج: 117627 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
It has been alleged that radioisotope scanning of posterior fossa lesions is of little value (1-8) or at best, difficult (9,10) and frequently unrewarding (11). Some clinics even report the virtual abandonment of posterior fossa scanning (12,13). On the other hand, there are those who maintain that scanning of the posterior fossa is a worthwhile adjunct in the evaluation of lesions in that re g...
Germ cell tumors comprise approximately 2-5% of all childhood brain tumors. They arise predominantly in the pineal and suprasellar region, but may occur throughout the brain. Teratomas are generally divided into gonadal and extragonadal types. A posterior fossa teratoma is a rare occurrence. The focus of this discussion is a 5-year-old boy with posterior fossa teratoma who recovered completely ...
Posterior fossa syndrome is characterized by cerebellar dysfunction, oromotor/oculomotor apraxia, emotional lability and mutism in patients after infratentorial injury. The underlying neuroanatomical substrates of posterior fossa syndrome are unknown, but dentatothalamocortical tracts have been implicated. We used pre- and postoperative neuroimaging to investigate proximal dentatothalamocortica...
Until recently, angiography has been of little help in the diagnosis of mass lesions of the posterior fossa. Advances in neuroradiology have now made posterior fossa angiography the procedure of choice in many cases. The anatomy and radiography of the veins of the posterior fossa have been detailed by Huang and Wolf (1965, 1966). Reports of angiographic (especially venographic) features of post...
One case of traumatic posterior fossa subdural hematoma (PFSH) is described. This location represent 1% of the subdural hematomas. Computerized Tomography (CT) was used in the diagnosis and follow-up of the hematoma. The etiology and physiopathology of this process are discussed.
Posterior fossa emissary veins are valveless veins that pass through cranial apertures. They participate in extracranial venous drainage of the posterior fossa dural sinuses. The mastoid emissary vein, condylar veins, occipital emissary vein, and petrosquamosal sinus are the major posterior fossa emissary veins. We believe that posterior fossa emissary veins can be detected by radiologists befo...
Posterior fossa syndrome, characterized by oromotor or oculomotor apraxia, emotional lability, and mutism, occurs in some children after infratentorial tumor resection, and is thought to involve injury to the dentatothalamocortical tract. Previous cases of posterior fossa syndrome involved pediatric patients with cerebellar and other posterior fossa tumors. To heighten awareness that posterior ...
Aseptic meningitis is a recognised complication after posterior fossa surgery. It is often self limiting but occasionally runs a protracted course requiring repeated CSF examination to exclude infection, and treatment with systemic steroids. A patient is described with aseptic meningitis after posterior fossa surgery who underwent posterior fossa re-exploration nearly 3 years after the initial ...
Oligodendrogliomas comprise approximately 4% of the total of brain tumours, and of this group only 7% are found in the posterior fossa, including 2% in the fourth ventricle. Oligodendrogliomas of the fourth ventricle therefore comprise less than one case in 1,000 to 1,500 brain tumours (0 08 %). One cannot expect to encounter much more than one in a lifetime even in a large-neurosurgical experi...
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