Premenstrual syndrome is a term that combines several disorders are different in pathogenesis and severity of treatment. Among them: the main premenstrual disorder, exacerbation another disease, others. dysphoric disorder actually separate requires mental health care. This review presents modern classification these disorders, provides detailed guidance on their diagnosis correction. Particular...

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: TCAs: Tricyclic Antidepressants; SSRIs: Selective Serotonin-Reuptake Inhibitors; MAOIs: Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; SNRI: Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor; PMDD: Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder; SAD: Seasonal Affective Disorder; PMS: Premenstrual Syndrome; NE: Norepinephrine; 5-HT: 5-Hydroxytryptamine; DA: Dopamine; CNS: ...

BACKGROUND Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a mood disorder characterized with physical and affective symptoms during the luteal phase of susceptible women. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the association of Dopamine D3 receptor (DRD3) polymorphism, and Cannabinoid receptor Type 1 (CNR1) polymorphism with PMDD. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty one participants with do...

background: as sleep has a critical role in health and social function and also, changes in women's sleep patterns can be the first indicator of mood disorders this study was conducted to investigate the sleep disorders among women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. methods: in this study, using standard tools of general sleep questionnaire (gsq) and berlin questionnaire, sleep disorders amo...

BACKGROUND Premenstrual disorders usually refer to Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD). This study was designed to find out the frequency of premenstrual disorders and evaluate the associated factors in a sample of Iranian adolescents. OBJECTIVES This study was conducted to investigate the frequency of premenstrual disorders (PMS and PMDD) based on Premenstr...

Abst rac t Women are at significantly higher risk for developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than men, resulting in increased psychosocial burden and healthcare related costs. Recent research has shown complex interactions between the impact of traumatic experiences, and the reproductive lifecycle in women. For example, women suffering from premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) who a...

background: premenstrual dysphoric disorder (pmdd) is a mood disorder characterized with physical and affective symptoms during the luteal phase of susceptible women. objective: the aim of this study was to investigate the association of dopamine d3 receptor ( drd3 ) polymorphism, and cannabinoid receptor type 1 ( cnr1 ) polymorphism with pmdd. materials and methods: fifty one participants with...