In contrast to continent/continent collision, arc-continent collision generates very short-lived orogeny because the buoyancy-driven impedance of the subduction of continental lithosphere, accompanied by arc/suprasubduction-zone ophiolite obduction, is relieved by subduction polarity reversal (flip). This tectonic principle is illustrated by the early Ordovician Grampian Orogeny in the British ...

The variation of permeability with depth can be probed indirectly by various means, including hydrologic models that use geothermal data as constraints and the progress of metamorphic reactions driven by fluid flow. Geothermal and metamorphic data combine to indicate that mean permeability (k) of tectonically active continental crust decreases with depth (z) according to log k ! )14–3.2 log z, ...

Revealing the timescales of metamorphic and anatectic processes is central to our understanding tectonic evolution collisional orogens. High-temperature migmatites leucogranites are well exposed in Himalayan orogenic core, making it an ideal region study timing duration partial melting melt crystallization orogen. Here, we report integrated comprehensive data set petrography, U-Pb age, trace el...

A chloritoid schist from the Medvednica Mts. (Croatia, Zagorje-Mid-Transdanubian zone) is part of metasedimentary succession a Palaeozoic-Mesozoic Metamorphic Complex. The studied samples show mineral association chloritoid, chlorite, quartz and white mica. P-T pseudosection, combined with modal chemical isopleths, classical thermobarometric calculations yield peak metamorphic conditions 0.8 – ...