Address for Correspondence Head of the Department, PG Student, Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology, Virudhunagar, Tamilnadu India. ABSTRACT In this paper to propose an approach for detecting the presence of malicious attack which is commonly known as primary user emulation attack (PUEA), this type of attack act as the primary signal and delude the secondary user and occupy the whole f...

The ability of bacteria and fungi to degrade polymeric substrates is often assessed in liquid-based assays conducted by exposing polymers planktonic cells, or cell-free supernatants enzymes generated from them. These assessments miss the opportunity specifically examine role biofilm formation physiology degradative processes. In a previous study, we examined wildtype hydrolase-deficient Pseudom...

The Internet of Things (IoT), which networks versatile devices for information exchange, remote sensing, monitoring and control, is finding promising applications in nearly every field. However, due to its high density and enormous spectrum requirement, the practical development of IoT technology seems to be not available until the release of the large millimeter wave (mmWave) band (30GHz-300GH...

Spectrum is a scarce and very essential resource for the ever growing mobile communication applications. Radio networks (CRN) is the best evolved solution towards spectrum scarcity. Cooperative spectrum sensing is a well-known and proven mechanism in the CRNs.As compared to other traditional wireless networks, CRNs are more delicate and open to the wireless environments due to their heterogeneo...

The question of ordaining women to pastoral ministry has been a major issue in many denominations the world and therefore focus this study was find out how Presbyterian Church East Africa (PCEA) handling ordination as clergy. This done by assessing ratio ordained clergy against men at different times PCEA church recruits for purpose. For purpose accuracy study, researcher concentrated with coll...

Digital health is expanding, driven by international and national strategic imperatives for improving systems. Nurses are key stakeholders in healthcare therefore nursing leadership plays a role supporting the workforce to develop skills fully engage with digital health. This review aims synthesise research exploring how nurse leaders can capability using question: “How do enable hospital nurse...