INTRODUCTION Few studies have evaluated the effectiveness of the Gow-Gates and Vazirani-Akinosi techniques in patients presenting with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. Therefore, the purpose of this prospective, randomized study was to evaluate the anesthetic efficacy of the Gow-Gates and Vazirani-Akinosi techniques using 3.6 mL 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in mandibular posterior ...

Root canal therapy (RCT) is a common and successful treatment for irreversible pulpitis due to carious pulp exposure in mature permanent teeth. However, it is often an expensive procedure, may require multiple appointments, and requires a high level of training and clinical skill, specifically in molars. Uninsured patients, low-income patients, and patients with limited access to specialist car...

ions Products used Corresponding terms Pulpitis, periodontitis, maxillary cellulite, gingivitis, headaches, maxillary sinusitis Medical interpretation or therapeutic decision Potential positive diagnosis: pulpitis, periodontitis, maxillary cellulitis Translation Dental pain (English), yin dimi (Dioula), yende zabre (Moré) Conceptual indicators Pain Linguistic indicators French Terminology indic...

Oral cavity is a very wide distributed ecosystem in which several hundred microbial species normally cohabit harmoniously. Under special conditions some micro-organism with a potential is promoted, leading to inflammation & infection by induced demineralization of dental enamel that normally constitutes an impermeable barrier that protects the underlying dentin and the connective tissue situate...

objective(s): high mobility group box1 (hmgb1) is a nonhistone, dna-binding protein that serves a crucial role in regulating gene transcription and is involved in a variety of proinflammatory, extracellular activities. the aim of this study was to explore whether hmgb1 stimulation can up-regulate the expression of toll-like receptor 2 (tlr2) and toll-like receptor 4 (tlr4) on macrophages from p...

Abstract Objective To compare and analyze the clinical therapeutic effects of sodium hypochlorite combined with Nd: YAG laser alone for root canal disinfection in patients pulpitis. Methods Patients pulpitis were divided into control group observation according to random number table method. Both groups received treatment, while irrigation 1% hypochlorite. The was irrigated laser. Periodontal i...

Pulpal disease, specifically dental pulpitis, is triggered by exogeneous stimuli from cariogenic bacteria or traumatic injury. The specific host defense in the dental pulp is regulated by the innate and adaptive immunity, of which the pulp-dentin complex odontoblasts play an essential role in the early stage of the dental immune response. It has been reported that the NLRP3 inflammasome is expr...

INTRODUCTION In the treatment of patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, endodontic debridement is a predictable method to relieve pain. However, there are clinical situations in which emergency care cannot be provided immediately. An unexplored treatment option in these cases may be the use of a long-acting anesthetic to reduce pain in untreated irreversible pulpitis. Some medical stu...

Objective. The objective of this case study is to manage irreversible pulpitis in a mature permanent molar with conservative and cost-effective therapy, which cervical pulpotomy. Summary. A pulpotomy was performed on the second mandibular an 30-year-old female patient.Taking age patient condition underlying pulp tissue into account, planned preserve vitality intact root pulps using MTA. Follow-...