This article investigates the effects of macroeconomic policy (monetary and fiscal) on output growth during financial crises characterized by a “sudden stop” in net capital inflows in developing and emerging market economies. We investigate 83 sudden stop crises in 77 countries over 1982-2003 using a baseline empirical model to control for the various determinants of output losses during sudden...

introduction: breathing rehabilitation techniques are designed to reduce symptoms, decrease disability, increase participation in physical and social activities, and improve the overall quality of life for individuals with chronic respiratory disease. however, the role of these techniques remains unclear. this study examined the effects of pursed-lip breathing (plb) education on the respiratory...

Research on the export performance consequences of degree diversification pursed by firms is scant. To address this research gap, study examines whether firms’ success levels are tied to extent which they adopt national strategies (the number countries choose to) and/or regional regions and unpicks critical contingencies these linkages. Based a sample 225 UK exporters authors find that gain hig...

Pulmonary rehabilitation is a program that helps individuals with chronic respiratory diseases improve their physical function, quality of life, and overall well-being. The typically involves combination exercise, education, support to help patients manage symptoms health. Exercise crucial component pulmonary can cardiovascular health, increase lung reduce shortness breath. Aerobic resistance f...