نتایج جستجو برای: quarts halogen incandescent filament lamp
تعداد نتایج: 33619 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We describe an accurate and precise calibration procedure for multichannel optical pyrometers such as the 6-channel, 3-ns temporal resolution instrument used in the Caltech experimental geophysics laboratory. We begin with a review of calibration sources for shock temperatures in the 3000-30,000 K range. High-power, coiled tungsten halogen standards of spectral irradiance appear to be the only ...
Low-power dichroic halogen lamps, usually used for display lighting, have low-voltage filament. The lightweight electronic transformer (ET), based on self-oscillating half-bridge high frequency inverter, are used to replace bulky and heavy conventional 50160 Hz step-down transformer. But their lamp current are rectangular like shape, leading to generate high electromagnetic noise and increase t...
Standard incandescent brake lamps have a relatively slow rise time. It takes approximately a quarter of a second for them to reach 90% of asymptotic light output, causing potential delays in responses by following drivers. The present study evaluated reaction times to brake signals from standard incandescent brake lamps and from three alternative brake lamps with substantially faster rise times...
Here, we present a microevaporator setup for single adatom deposition at low temperature, which is a prerequisite for most single atom studies with scanning probe techniques. The construction of the microevaporator is based on the tungsten filament of a modified halogen lamp, covered with the required adsorbate. Very stable evaporation conditions were obtained, which were controlled by the fila...
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