نتایج جستجو برای: rabies vaccines

تعداد نتایج: 57462  

Journal: :Journal of General Virology 1983

Journal: :Applied microbiology 1971
J R Mitchell R E Everest G R Anderson

A procedure for testing inactivated rabies vaccines of tissue culture origin for residual viable virus is reported in which the vaccine to be tested is passed in primary hamster kidney cell culture (PHK) before mouse inoculation. In preliminary experiments, titrations of rabies virus in which each dilution was passed in PHK before inoculating mice yielded titers 100 to 10,000 times higher than ...

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2000
D J Briggs A Banzhoff U Nicolay S Sirikwin B Dumavibhat S Tongswas C Wasi

Although the introduction of tissue culture vaccines for rabies has dramatically improved the immunogenicity and safety of rabies vaccines, they are often prohibitively expensive for developing countries. To examine whether smaller doses of these vaccines could be used, we tested the safety and immunogenicity of purified chick embryo cell vaccine (PCECV) on 211 patients in Thailand with World H...

2017
Lothar Stitz Annette Vogel Margit Schnee Daniel Voss Susanne Rauch Thorsten Mutzke Thomas Ketterer Thomas Kramps Benjamin Petsch

Although effective rabies virus vaccines have been existing for decades, each year, rabies virus infections still cause around 50.000 fatalities worldwide. Most of these cases occur in developing countries, where these vaccines are not available. The reasons for this are the prohibitive high costs of cell culture or egg grown rabies virus vaccines and the lack of a functional cold chain in many...

Journal: :Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 2008
Timothy S Frana Nancy E Clough Donna M Gatewood Charles E Rupprecht

V accination of dogs against rabies began with Louis Pasteur and his colleagues in 1884. 1 Mass vaccination of dogs against rabies, however, did not begin until 1919 with a phenol inactivated vaccine developed in Ja-pan. 2 This same product was introduced for use in the United States in 1922. 3 Since then, various types of rabies vaccines for animal use have been licensed by the USDA CVB. These...

آجورلو, مهدی, ایرانی, شیوا, غلامی, علیرضا, فنائی, خدیجه, مژگانی, سید حمیدرضا,

Background: Rabies is an acute encephalitis that causes more than 60,000 deaths worldwide. The only way to save individuals bitten by a rabies-infected animal is the timely use of effective vaccines. Treatment with new generation vaccines is expensive. Therefore, there is a global movement towards the production of less expensive vaccines which retain and improve upon the quality and effectiven...

Journal: :JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2005
Arifrasheed Siddiqui Rehman Izhar Usmani Saleem Anwer Salahuddin Afsar

A variety of events are associated with the onset of Guillain-Barre syndrome, including vaccinations and vaccines. These are the swine influenza vaccine, oral poliovirus vaccine and rabies vaccine. Rabies is a uniformly fatal disease. It is preventable if World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for post exposure treatment (PET) are followed. These include local treatment of wound, passive im...

Journal: :MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report 1983

The purpose o f these recommendations is to provide information on rabies vaccines to practicing veterinarians, public health officials, and others concerned with rabies control. This document will serve as the basis for animal rabies vaccination programs throughout the United States. Its adoption by cooperating organizations will result in standardization of proce­ dures among jurisdictions, w...

Journal: :iranian journal of veterinary research 2010
m. a. rad sh. jamshidi sh. shoaei a. r. bahonar s. simani

rabies is acutely fatal encephalitis caused by a neurotropic virus. this virus belongs to the family ofrhabdoviridae and genus of lyssavirus. the virus is almost always transmitted to human through infectedmammalian saliva. rabies is inoculated to a wound by an infected animal bite. since infection is establishedin the cns, the outcome is almost always fatal. according to the outstanding role o...

Journal: :Biologicals : journal of the International Association of Biological Standardization 2012
William Stokes Richard McFarland Jodie Kulpa-Eddy Donna Gatewood Robin Levis Marlies Halder Gayle Pulle Hajime Kojima Warren Casey Alexander Gaydamaka Timothy Miller Karen Brown Charles Lewis Jean-Michel Chapsal Lukas Bruckner Sunil Gairola Elisabeth Kamphuis Charles E Rupprecht Peter Wunderli Lorraine McElhinney Fabrizio De Mattia Koichiro Gamoh Richard Hill David Reed Vivian Doelling Nelson Johnson David Allen Lori Rinckel Brett Jones

Potency testing of most human and veterinary rabies vaccines requires vaccination of mice followed by a challenge test using an intracerebral injection of live rabies virus. NICEATM, ICCVAM, and their international partners organized a workshop to review the availability and validation status of alternative methods that might reduce, refine, or replace the use of animals for rabies vaccine pote...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید