raspberry waste, obtained from two cultivars, meeker (erm) and willamette (erw) was subjected to evaluation antioxidants and antitumour activities as a potential source of phenolics. some phenolic acids and flavonoids were identified and quantified by hplc. antioxidant activity was tested by measuring ability to scavenge dpph• and •oh by esr spectroscopy. ic50dpph• varied from 0.67 for erm to 0...

BACKGROUND: A significant body of research demonstrates that intake of berries and berry phytochemicals favorably influence metabolism via a number of different biological mechanisms. However, raspberries and select phytochemicals present in raspberries have been less studied than several other berry fruits. OBJECTIVE: The current study tested the relative effect of whole raspberry products or ...

OBJECTIVE Methotrexate (MTX) is an antimetabolite drug commonly prescribed for the various cancers and autoimmune diseases. Despite its considerable therapeutic effects, nephrotoxicity is the most important side-effect of treatment with MTX. Aquaporin1 (AQP1) is a water channel proteins which is present in mammalian kidney. Raspberry fruit with antioxidant properties is able to protect biologic...

In 2012, the Washington raspberry (Rubus idaeus) industry received a special local needs (SLN) 24(c) label to apply Vydate L® (active ingredient oxamyl) to nonbearing raspberry for the management of Pratylenchus penetrans. This is a new use pattern of this nematicide for raspberry growers; therefore, research was conducted to identify the optimum spring application timing of oxamyl for the supp...

There is currently no standard for the minimum anthocyanin concentration a black raspberry dietary supplement must contain for legal sale in the US. All consumer available black raspberry products (n = 19), packaged as dietary supplements or otherwise prepared (freeze-dried whole and pre-ground powders), were purchased and analyzed for their anthocyanin composition and concentration. Seven of t...

During routine graft indexing of Rubus clones at the USDA-ARS Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory in Corvallis, Oregon, a ‘Glen Clova’ plant that originated in Scotland induced severe symptoms including stunting and apical necrosis when grafted on ‘Munger’ black raspberry (Rubus occidentalis). Cloning of viral dsRNA obtained from the plant and sequence analysis indicated the presence of a n...

Internet sangat membantu dalam memperbaiki kualitas kehidupan manusia. Hampir semua bidang kehidupan manusia dapat diakses menggunakan internet. Manusia terbantu dengan adanya internet yang menyediakan segala macam informasi yang dibutuhkan. Seiring dengan perkembangan infrastuktur jaringan internet maka pengontrolan jarak jauh mulai berubah menggunakan media internet. Pada penelitian ini digun...

One of the open source software tool kit is EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) developed and maintained by Argonne National laboratory, US and is in use worldwide. It maintains the server client distributed control system. Communication between server and client are done through a named piece of data called Process Variable (PV). There may be many client and many servers...

A novel cooperative spectrum sensing algorithm is implemented and analyzed using Raspberry Pi. In the proposed setup, Nokia cell phone is used as a spectrum sensing device while Raspberry Pi functions as a FC device to collect sensing results from local sensing devices. The investigation results of the proposed setup show significant improvement in detection performance as compared to local spe...

An open source software tool kit is EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) developed and maintained by Argonne National laboratory, US and is in use worldwide. It maintains the server client distributed control system. Communication between server and client are done through a named piece of data called Process Variable (PV). There may be many client and many servers. [1]. t...