نتایج جستجو برای: retinal prosthesis

تعداد نتایج: 108874  

Journal: :Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science 2010

Journal: :IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 2008

Journal: :International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 2012

2012
Keith Mathieson James Loudin Georges Goetz Philip Huie Lele Wang Theodore I. Kamins Ludwig Galambos Richard Smith James S. Harris Alexander Sher Daniel Palanker

Retinal degenerative diseases lead to blindness due to loss of the "image capturing" photoreceptors, while neurons in the "image processing" inner retinal layers are relatively well preserved. Electronic retinal prostheses seek to restore sight by electrically stimulating surviving neurons. Most implants are powered through inductive coils, requiring complex surgical methods to implant the coil...

Journal: :The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 2008

Journal: :IEICE Transactions 2017
Jun Ohta Toshihiko Noda Kenzo Shodo Yasuo Terasawa Makito Haruta Kiyotaka Sasagawa Takashi Tokuda

This study focuses on the design of electrical stimulator for retinal prosthesis. The stimulator must be designed such that the occurrence of electrolysis or any irreversible process in the electrodes and flexible lead is prevented in order to achieve safe stimulation over long periods using the large number of electrodes. Some types of biphasic current pulse circuits, charge balance circuits, ...

2014
JOHN MARTIN BARRETT ROLANDO BERLINGUER-PALMINI PATRICK DEGENAAR

The concept of visual restoration via retinal prosthesis arguably started in 1992 with the discovery that some of the retinal cells were still intact in those with the retinitis pigmentosa disease. Two decades later, the first commercially available devices have the capability to allow users to identify basic shapes. Such devices are still very far from returning vision beyond the legal blindne...

2002
Jun Ohta Norikatsu Yoshida Tetsuo Furumiya Keiichiro Kagawa Masahiro Nunoshita

We demonstrate an application of a CMOS image sensor using pulse frequency modulation for retinal prosthesis. To increase the sensitivity we use a pulse frequency modulation (PFM) instead of a conventional integration method. The fundamental device characteristics of PFM are described. Based on the results of the PFM pixel circuit, we have fabricated a 128 x 128 pixel array chip using 0.35μm CM...

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