MR303 is a newly released Malaysian rice cultivar that comes with special traits as it can be cultivated in less fertile soils. Previous studies stated miR164b key molecule responsible for regulating drought stress tolerance many varieties. Thus, this study aims to identify the presence and regulatory role of variety using both computational experimental approaches. The stem-loop structure (pre...

Background and Aims: Canine distemper (CD) is a deadly infectious disease of Canidae family. CD is a multi-systemic viral disease and is specified by wide range of clinical symptoms. The manifestations are not always indicative of CD, therefore a laboratory confirmation is necessary for suspected cases. Materials and Methods: Different clinical specimens of 19 CD suspected unvaccinated dogs wer...

Candida albicans PALS-green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter strains were inoculated into mice in a disseminated candidiasis model, and GFP production was monitored by immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR). GFP production from the ALS1 and ALS3 promoters was detected immunohistochemically. ALS1, ALS2, ALS3, ALS4, and ALS9 transcription was detected by RT-PCR, further ide...

Dengue is the most important arboviral disease transmitted to humans. In our laboratory, we have been working on the standardization of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) diagnosis of this disease. In this work, we compared five commercial kits regularly used on reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) protocols: two Two-Step kits (SuperScript II RT/Super Mix kit and reverse tr...

Canine distemper virus (CDV) is the cause of canine distemper (CD) which is a severe and highly contagious disease in dogs. In the present study, a duplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method was developed for the detection and differentiation of wild-type and vaccine strains of CDV. Four primers were designed to detect and discriminate the two viruses by generating 6...

Hop stunt viroid (HSVd), a significant pathogen of some hop cultivars, was detected for the first time in hops Australia. Plants were tested graft-transmissible pathogens prior to their use research trials. Upon observing symptoms indicative potential infection, RNA extracted and amplified using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR); HSVd identity confirmed by sequencing.

A reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay was developed to rapidly detect foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype C (FMDV C). By testing 10-fold serial dilutions of FMDV C samples, sensitivity of the FMDV C RT-LAMP was found to be 10 times higher than that of conventional reverse transcription- PCR (RT-PCR). No cross-reactivity with A, Asia 1, or O FMDV or swi...

To assess the performance of second reading chest compute tomography (CT) examinations by expert radiologists in patients with discordance between reverse transcription real-time fluorescence polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test for COVID-19 viral pneumonia and CT report. Three hundred seventy-eight were included this retrospective study (121 women 257 men; 71 years median age, a range 29–93...

Abstract Background Japanese encephalitis virus is a mosquito-borne neurotropic flavivirus that causes acute viral in humans. Pigs are crucial amplifier host of JEV. Recently, increasing evidence has shown long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles infection. Methods JEV proliferation was evaluated after overexpression or knockdown lncRNA-SUSAJ1 using western blotting and reverse-trans...

Background: Sinonasal symptoms were usually reported to appear initially, yielding the important for early detection of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study was conducted retrospectively investigate detailed sinonasal manifestations and dynamic profile real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) results severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in COVID-...