نتایج جستجو برای: scatter

تعداد نتایج: 12375  

Journal: :Nuclear Physics B 1996

Ahmad Bitarafan Rajabi Bijan Hashemi Malayeri Fereidoon Rastgoo Hassan Firoozabadi Hossein Rajabi, Nahid Yaghoobi Nasrollah Jabbari

Introduction: Scatter radiation is one of the major sources of error in nuclear medicine data processing. Different methods of scatter correction have been introduced in order to improve the quality of data. However the best method is to avoid recording of scatter photons in acquisition. The only difference between scattered and non-scattered photons is the energy. Pulse height analyzer i...

Journal: :Communications in Mathematical Physics 2014

Mahsa Noori-Asl, somayeh Sotoudeh

Introduction: In nuclear medicine imaging, detection of the scattered photons along with the primary photons is one of the major problems that can lead to a decrease in ddiagnostic accuracy. Therefore, use of a suitable scatter correction method can help to improve of the image quality and increase of diagnostic accuracy. The aim of this study is evaluation of five energy wind...

Journal: :international journal of agricultural science, research and technology in extension and education systems 2011
a, gandomkar

interpolation, the generalization of point data to scatter data, and combining maps are three cases of important applications of gis. in this study, it has been tried to make the estimation of rain erosion capacity (fournier method) more real through using gis capability in interpolation and the generalization of point data to scatter data. in fournier method, the rain erosion capacity is calcu...

Journal: :Medical physics 2009
Lei Zhu Jing Wang Lei Xing

Scatter correction is crucial to the quality of reconstructed images in x-ray cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Most of existing scatter correction methods assume smooth scatter distributions. The high-frequency scatter noise remains in the projection images even after a perfect scatter correction. In this paper, using a clinical CBCT system and a measurement-based scatter correction, the a...

2006
S F Hubert

First and second order Rayleigh and Raman scatter is a common problem when fitting Parallel Factor Analysis (PARAFAC) to fluorescence excitationemission data (EEM). The scatter does not contain any relevant chemical information and does not conform to the low-rank trilinear model. The scatter complicates the analysis instead and contributes to model inadequacy. As such, scatter can be considere...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2012
Matthias Baer Marc Kachelrieß

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the hybrid scatter correction algorithm (HSC) for CT imaging. Therefore, two established ways to perform scatter correction, i.e. physical scatter correction based on Monte Carlo simulations and a convolution-based scatter correction algorithm, were combined in order to perform an object-dependent, fast and accurate scatter correction. Based...

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