نتایج جستجو برای: segmental and suprasegmental features

تعداد نتایج: 16866206  

2011
Mingxing Li Shuang Zhang Kun Li Alissa M. Harrison Wai Kit Lo Helen M. Meng

English and Chinese have stark differences in both segmental and suprasegmental features. In particular, for Chinese learners of English as a secondary language (L2), there are expected deviations in the production of English prosody as a result of transfer of linguistic characteristics from their mother tongue. We have designed, collected and annotated a corpus to elicit suprasegmental informa...

2015
Min Wang Chuchu Li Candise Y. Lin Niels O. Schiller

The Chinese writing system provides an excellent case for testing the contribution of segmental and suprasegmental information in reading words aloud within the same language. In logographic Chinese characters, neither segmental nor tonal information is explicitly represented, whereas in Pinyin, an alphabetic transcription of the character, both are explicitly represented. Two primed naming exp...

1994
H. Niemann

In order to cope with the problems of spontaneous speech (including, for example, hesitations and non-words) it is necessary to extract from the speech signal all information it contains. Modeling of words by segmental units should be supported by suprasegmental units since valuable information is represented in the prosody of an utterance. We present an approach to exible and eecient modeling ...

2015
Simone Sulpizio Remo Job

In four reading aloud experiments we investigated the operations occurring at the level of the phonological buffer by manipulating stress and phoneme information. In all experiments we adopted a masked priming paradigm with three-syllable Italian word targets. Experiments 1 and 2 tested the effect of pure segmental (e.g., fe%%%% - FEcola) and pure suprasegmental (CInema - FEcola) overlap, respe...

2015
Ting Zou Yiya Chen Johanneke Caspers

This study investigates how beginning and advanced Dutch learners of Mandarin process Mandarin tonal information. An ABX matching to sample task is adopted to investigate the discrimination of tonal pairs, the redistribution of attention between segmental and suprasegmental information, and the integrality of segmental and suprasegmental dimensions. Results show a clear developmental path in to...

Journal: :Current Biology 2014
Victoria F. Ratcliffe David Reby

It is well established that in human speech perception the left hemisphere (LH) of the brain is specialized for processing intelligible phonemic (segmental) content (e.g., [1-3]), whereas the right hemisphere (RH) is more sensitive to prosodic (suprasegmental) cues. Despite evidence that a range of mammal species show LH specialization when processing conspecific vocalizations, the presence of ...

Journal: :The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 2016

Journal: :The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 1999
Y Wang M M Spence A Jongman J A Sereno

Auditory training has been shown to be effective in the identification of non-native segmental distinctions. In this study, it was investigated whether such training is applicable to the acquisition of non-native suprasegmental contrasts, i.c., Mandarin tones. Using the high-variability paradigm, eight American learners of Mandarin were trained in eight sessions during the course of two weeks t...

2011
Dino Seppi Kris Demuynck Dirk Van Compernolle

In this paper, we use prosodic information to improve the accuracy of our template-based automatic speech recognizer. Prosodic information is harvested adopting a data-driven approach. A number of prosodic features is extracted, then combined into major groups, and finally studied separately and together. All acoustic evidence, both segmental and suprasegmental, is modelled non-parametrically. ...

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