We consider a bipartite quantum conductor and discuss the joint probability distribution of particle number in a subsystem and the self-information associated with the reduced density matrix of the subsystem. By extending the multi-contour Keldysh Green function technique, we calculate the Rényi entropy of a positive integer order M subjected to the particle number constraint, from which we der...

space 1 The space of twist Joint space The space of wrench (6) jT T T J ~ ( = J KI Ii) I ' * 1 v torque space 1 Figure 2.6: Transformation from Task Domain to Joint Domain where each column of J is the image in abstract space of the corresponding column of the Jacobian J . Thus. the base of the joint variable space is: and the base of the joint torque space is: Because J is a matrix defined in ...

We present the experimental observation of 1D and 2D self-accelerating nonlinear beams in quadratic media, which are also the first nonlinear self-accelerating beams in any symmetric nonlinearity. Notably, we show that the intensity peaks of the first and second harmonics are asynchronous with respect to one another, but the coupled harmonics exhibit joint acceleration within the nonlinear medi...

We present a new algorithm for approximate joint diagonalization of several symmetric matrices. While it is based on the classical least squares criterion, a novel intrinsic scale constraint leads to a simple and easily parallelizable algorithm, called LSDIC (Least squares Diagonalization under an Intrinsic Constraint). Numerical simulations show that the algorithm behaves well as compared to o...

introduction: recently, the accreditation program has been used increasingly by an emphasis on patient safety. in iran, efforts have been made to establish the accreditation program. in 2011, it replaced previous standards of traditional evaluation system. as the impact of accreditation plan need internal self assessment against minimal standards, this study aimed to survey the readiness of sel...

Introduction The glenohumeral joint has a large range of motion, yet it is still stable. The joint consists of the intercalated joint surfaces of the humeral head and glenoid, along with the surrounding capsuloligamentous structures. Interaction between the capsuloligamentous structures and the articulating surfaces provides the basic static constraint of the joint. On the contrary, coordinated...

Recent work has identified the transition from adolescence to young adulthood as a period with distinct characteristics that is important for understanding of human development. Self-esteem plays a critical role in this developmental process. We use self-esteem data measured at mean ages 13, 16 and 22, and anxiety disorder diagnosis at mean age of 33 to examine the impact of development of self...