نتایج جستجو برای: septoria tritici

تعداد نتایج: 2039  

Journal: :Phytopathology 2003
Tika B Adhikari Joseph M Anderson Stephen B Goodwin

ABSTRACT Septoria tritici leaf blotch (STB), caused by the ascomycete Mycosphaerella graminicola (anamorph Septoria tritici), is an economically important disease of wheat. Breeding for resistance to STB is the most effective means to control this disease and can be facilitated through the use of molecular markers. However, molecular markers linked to most genes for resistance to STB are not ye...

2004
Jorge Omar Gieco Jorge Dubcovsky Luis Eduardo Aranha Camargo

Pathogenicity tests verifying the behavior of Septoria tritici isolates should be considered as a priority in the selection of resistant wheat materials to this pathogen, since the aggressiveness of each isolate can vary significantly, causing problems in the evaluation and selection of resistant genotypes. The objective of this work was to determine whether physiologic specialization exists am...

Journal: :crop breeding journal 2012
s. ramezanpour m. mohammadi s. navabpour h. soltanloo m. kalateharabi

septoria tritici blotch is an important wheat disease in many areas of the world including iran's warm, humidregions. in this study, crosses were made between resistant breeding line bobwhite#1/fengkang andcommercial cultivars moghan3, koohdasht, tajan and morvarid, and derived f1, f2, bc1 and bc2 generations were used to determine the genetic control of necrosis, pycnidia traits and the area u...

2018
Graeme J Kettles Carlos Bayon Caroline A Sparks Gail Canning Kostya Kanyuka Jason J Rudd

The fungus Zymoseptoria tritici is the causal agent of Septoria Tritici Blotch (STB) disease of wheat leaves. Zymoseptoria tritici secretes many functionally uncharacterized effector proteins during infection. Here, we characterized a secreted ribonuclease (Zt6) with an unusual biphasic expression pattern. Transient expression systems were used to characterize Zt6, and mutants thereof, in both ...

Journal: :progress in biological sciences 2013
laleh karimi farsad mohsen mardi mohammad ali ebrahimi

septoria tritici blotch (stb), caused by the ascomycete fungus mycosphaerella graminicola (asexual stage: septoria tritici), is one of the most important foliar diseases of wheat. in this research, quantitative expression analysis of five candidate genes for the induction of resistance to stb (pr-1, bsi, msr, per, and ppi) was conducted in the wheat cultivars ‘seri 82’ (susceptible) and ‘fronta...

Journal: :پژوهش های تولید گیاهی 0
محبوبه محمدی فارغ التحصیل کارشناسی ارشد سیده ساناز رمضانپور عضو هیئت علمی سعید نوابپور عضو هیئت علمی حسن سلطانلو عضو هیئت علمی شعبان کیا عضو هیئت علمی مهدی کلاته عربی عضو هیئت علمی

to study inheritance of resistance to septoria tritici blotch in wheat, the generation mean analysis method was used. so six generations (p1, p2, f1, f2, bc1 and bc2) were planted under completely randomized design with three replications in greenhouse. seedlings were inoculated at the second-leaf stage with an isolate of septoria tritici and necrosis and picnidia density and area under disease...

Journal: :Plant Pathology 2021

Septoria tritici blotch (STB), caused by the fungus Zymoseptoria tritici, is currently main threat to worldwide wheat production in temperate climates. Understanding genetic mechanisms that underpin Z. tritici–wheat interaction will be crucial for generating new control strategies against STB. Plant hormones are essential regulators of growth and immunity. In particular, jasmonic acid (JA) play...

ژورنال: :به نژادی نهال و بذر 0
شعبان کیا s. kia agricultural and natural resources research center of golestan, gorgan, iran.مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گلستان، گرگان حبیب الله سوقی h. soughi

به منظور بررسی واکنش تعدادی از ژنوتیپ های پیشرفته گندم نان به بیماری لکه برگی سپتوریایی، 33 ژنوتیپ به همراه رقم حساس تجن به عنوان شاهد در شرایط گلخانه و مزرعه در سال زراعی89-1388 مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. در گلخانه، گیاهچه ها در مرحله دو برگی با سوسپانسیون اسپور قارچ عامل بیماری مایه زنی و در زیر پوشش پلاستیکی شفاف با رطوبت نسبی اشباع و دمای 20 درجه سانتی گراد قرار داده شدند. در مزرعه، ژنوتیپ ه...

2011
Stephen B. Goodwin Sarrah Ben M'Barek Braham Dhillon Alexander H. J. Wittenberg Charles F. Crane James K. Hane Andrew J. Foster Theo A. J. Van der Lee Jane Grimwood Andrea Aerts John Antoniw Andy Bailey Burt Bluhm Judith Bowler Jim Bristow Ate van der Burgt Blondy Canto-Canché Alice C. L. Churchill Laura Conde-Ferràez Hans J. Cools Pedro M. Coutinho Michael Csukai Paramvir Dehal Pierre De Wit Bruno Donzelli Henri C. van de Geest Roeland C. H. J. van Ham Kim E. Hammond-Kosack Bernard Henrissat Andrzej Kilian Adilson K. Kobayashi Edda Koopmann Yiannis Kourmpetis Arnold Kuzniar Erika Lindquist Vincent Lombard Chris Maliepaard Natalia Martins Rahim Mehrabi Jan P. H. Nap Alisa Ponomarenko Jason J. Rudd Asaf Salamov Jeremy Schmutz Henk J. Schouten Harris Shapiro Ioannis Stergiopoulos Stefano F. F. Torriani Hank Tu Ronald P. de Vries Cees Waalwijk Sarah B. Ware Ad Wiebenga Lute-Harm Zwiers Richard P. Oliver Igor V. Grigoriev Gert H. J. Kema

The plant-pathogenic fungus Mycosphaerella graminicola (asexual stage: Septoria tritici) causes septoria tritici blotch, a disease that greatly reduces the yield and quality of wheat. This disease is economically important in most wheat-growing areas worldwide and threatens global food production. Control of the disease has been hampered by a limited understanding of the genetic and biochemical...

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