introduction spect projections are contaminated by scatter radiation, resulting in reduced image contrast and quantitative errors. backscatter constitutes a major part of the scatter contamination in lower energy windows. the current study is an evaluation of the effect of backscatter material on fwhm and image quality investigated by monte carlo simulation. materials and methods simind program...

As currently implemented, single-photon sources cannot be made to produce single photons with high probability, while simultaneously suppressing the probability of yielding two or more photons. Because of this, single photon sources cannot really produce single photons on demand. We describe a multiplexed system that allows the probabilities of producing one and more photons to be adjusted inde...