نتایج جستجو برای: soil aggregate

تعداد نتایج: 224551  

Journal: :ecopersia 2014
behnam farid giglo abdolhossein arami davoud akhzari

soil characteristics is very important in water erosion processes. the present investigation was conducted in gully lands of ardebil province, iran, to assess the role of soil texture and structure on aggregate stability using wet sieve method. to achieve the study purposes, mean weighted diameter of aggregates was calculated, and its relationships with lime and clay percentages, sodium absorpt...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2011
آزاده وکیلی, , محمد جواد روستا, , کوکب عنایتی, ,

Soil structure and aggregate stability affect soil erodibility. There is a necessity for increasing aggregate stability against erosive factors such as wind and water. This study was conducted on surface soil samples (0-20cm) collected from agricultural land susceptible to erosion located in Chahoo, southeast of Fars province. The experimental design was CRD with 10 treatments and was replicate...

2016
Li-Jin Guo Shan Lin Tian-Qi Liu Cou-Gui Cao Cheng-Fang Li Wenju Liang

Investigating microbial metabolic characteristics and soil organic carbon (SOC) within aggregates and their relationships under conservation tillage may be useful in revealing the mechanism of SOC sequestration in conservation tillage systems. However, limited studies have been conducted to investigate the relationship between SOC and microbial metabolic characteristics within aggregate fractio...

2017
Shahmir Ali Kalhoro Xuexuan Xu Wenyuan Chen Rui Hua Sajjad Raza Kang Ding

Soil aggregate stability is an important indicator for controlling soil losses and can improve soil quality, particularly in an area such as the Loess Plateau. The objective of this study was to estimate the differences in soil aggregates across six different land-use systems (grassland, apple orchard, abandoned apple orchard, cropland maize, cropland wheat, and shrub-grassland). For this purpo...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
الهام انتظامی مهدی شرفاء غلامرضا ثواقبی فیروزآبادی

abstract soil pollution with heavy metals like zinc causes increasing concerns about environment. according to distribution in soil, this study was conducted to compare zinc concentration between aggregate exteriors and interiors of some contaminated soils. aggregates were collected from 5 depths of 4 soil profiles with different textures and were separated mechanically into exterior and interi...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2019

Quantitative description of the spatial variability of soil hydraulic characteristics is crucial for planning, management and the optimum application. Field measurement of infiltration is very expensive, time-consuming and laborious. Soil structure also important effects on water infiltration in the soil. The objectives of this study were to determine the spatial variability of water infiltrati...

2005
A. K. Guber

Structure is an important factor of soil functioning in ecosystems. Soil aggregate size distributions are commonly used to characterize soil structure. Relationships between density of dry soil aggregates and aggregate size present a different way to use aggregate-related information in soil structure characterization. Those relationships have been simulated assuming soils to be mass fractals. ...

2006
Christopher B. Blackwood Curtis J. Dell Alvin J.M. Smucker Eldor A. Paul

Different positions within soil macroaggregates, and macroaggregates of different sizes, have different chemical and physical properties which could affect microbial growth and interactions among taxa. The hypothesis that these soil aggregate fractions contain different eubacterial communities was tested using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) of the 16S ribosomal gene....

Extended abstract 1- INTRODUCTION Soil erosion is one of the most important problems of the environment, natural resources, and agriculture in the world. Soil structure stability is the key element of soil health, the main factor in the improvement or degradation of soils, and the important point in evaluating the effects of land management and the operations practices to control soil ero...

2016
Kurt O. Reinhart Lance T. Vermeire

Soil aggregate stability data are often predicted to be positively associated with measures of plant productivity, rangeland health, and ecosystem functioning. Here we revisit the hypothesis that soil aggregate stability is positively associated with plant productivity. We measured local (plot-to-plot) variation in grassland community composition, plant (aboveground) biomass, root biomass, % wa...

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