abstract previous studies on willingness to communicate (wtc) have shown the influence of many individual or situational factors on students’ tendency to engage in classroom communication, in which wtc has been viewed either at the trait-level or situational level. however, due to the complexity of the notion of willingness to communicate, the present study suggests that these two strands are ...

     Nowadays, the root characteristics as one of secondary traits along with grain yield are used to response evaluation of rice genotypes under deficit irrigation. Thus, to evaluate the root traits of 40 irrigated rice genotypes to water limited condition a pot experiment was performed in 2014 at Rice Research Institute (Rasht), Iran. Irrigation treatment was applied in two levels include con...

This study was conducted to evaluate the genetic diversity of sugar beet half sib inbred lines (48 lines and one control cultivar) under water stress (200mm of class A evaporation pan) in field conditions in a randomized complete block design with three replicates in Khorasan Razavi Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center in 2015. In this research, traits such as root y...

the present paper deals with criminal issues. for example, legal injunction on the necessity of returning a deposit has a legal nature and legal injunction on the punishment of those who breach the trust has a criminal nature. existing social issues are the basis of classification of some instances into the issue, some of which are based on variation and others on quality. therefore, the motiva...

Drought stress represents the most limiting factors for agricultural productivity in arid and semiarid region of the world. This research was conducted to evaluate the effect of drought stress on root morphological attributes and dry matter yield in tall fescue Festuca arundinacea. Twelve genotypes were assessed under three levels of moisture regime (non-stress, moderate drought stress and seve...

in this thesis, first the notion of weak mutual associativity (w.m.a.) and the necessary and sufficient condition for a $(l,gamma)$-associated hypersemigroup $(h, ast)$ derived from some family of $lesssim$-preordered semigroups to be a hypergroup, are given. second, by proving the fact that the concrete categories, semihypergroups and hypergroups have not free objects we will introduce t...