نتایج جستجو برای: sprinkler irrigation

تعداد نتایج: 42960  

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
امیر اعظمی کیومرث زرافشانی حسین دهقانی سانیج علی گرجی

abstract one of the technologies that deal with efficient use of water is sprinkler irrigation systems. if farmers are to continue the use of sprinkler systems which may be crucial in agricultural development, educational programs should be tailored to their needs. therefore, the main purpose of this study was to analyze educational needs of farmers equipped with sprinkler irrigation. furthermo...

2012
A. M. SHELTON

J. Econ. Entomol. 72: 261-264 (1979) Potatoes grown under furrow irrigation sustained over 58 times greater infestation by Phthorimaea operCIIlella (Zeller) and 3 times more green tubers than potatoes grown under sprinkler irrigation even though foliage tuberworm populations, soil type, and soil moisture levels were similar. Water usage on a per ha basis was more efficient under sprinkler irrig...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2002
D Wang M C Shannon C M Grieve P J Shouse D L Suarez

Soil and water resources can be severely degraded by salinity when total salt input exceeds output in irrigated agriculture. This study was conducted to examine partitioning of Ca2+, Na+, and Cl- between soil and soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] plants under different irrigation regimes with both field and modeling assessments. In drip and sprinkler treatments, the irrigation water was salinize...

Journal: :ماشین های کشاورزی 0
هانیه روشن سید جلیل رضوی مهدی قیصری

water scarcity is today’s world biggest challenge which requires different countries to manage their water resources in the most efficient way. sprinkler irrigation increases water consumption efficiency due to more uniform distribution of water across the field. precision farming is based on the site-specific use of inputs according to soil characteristics and plant needs. one of the main inpu...

Journal: :تحقیقات مهندسی کشاورزی 0
محمد جلینی استادیار پژوهش بخش تحقیقات فنی و مهندسی کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خراسان رضوی

this research was conducted at torogh agricultural research station in khorasan-e razavi province to determine the impact of irrigation cutoff at different growth stages and percentage of water use on the yield and water use efficiency (wue) of wheat cultivars using sprinkler irrigation. the study was done from 2006-2008. the experimental design was a randomized complete block design with a str...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
امیر اعظمی کیومرث زرافشانی حسین دهقانی سانیچ علی گرجی

abstract the main purpose of this study was to determine farmers’ satisfaction towards pressurized irrigation systems in kermanshah province. this study used a mixed method design with descriptive correlation emphasis. a researcher made questionnaire was used to collect data. a random sample of 274 farmers who have been equipped with pressurized irrigation systems during the last three years pa...

Journal: :پژوهش آب در کشاورزی 0
مهدی صدیق کیا پژوهشگر مرکز تحقیقات و توسعه، سازمان اتکا (دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی سازه های آبی). محمد باقر ناطقی مدیریت منابع آب هلدینگ مزارع نوین ایرانیان، سازمان اتکا. شهرزاد کاویانی کوثرخیزی کارشناس ارشد سازه های آبی، دانشگاه تهران. نجمه نقی پور کارشناس ارشد سازه های آبی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس.

for the proper use of water resources in agriculture, it is necessary to provide appropriate irrigation system to supply crop water requirement. in the present research, using a hierarchical analysis, different types of irrigation systems were evaluated and prioritized on 1150 hectares of agricultural land of etka organization ​​ located in dorud, iran. hierarchical analysis process is one of t...

2015
J. Jägermeyr D. Gerten J. Heinke S. Schaphoff M. Kummu W. Lucht

Global agricultural production is heavily sustained by irrigation, but irrigation system efficiencies are often surprisingly low. However, our knowledge of irrigation efficiencies is mostly confined to rough indicative estimates for countries or regions that do not account for spatiotemporal heterogeneity due to climate and other biophysical dependencies. To allow for refined estimates of globa...

2013
E. Playán J. Cavero A. Martínez-Cob J. M. Faci

The development of a coupled crop model (Ador-Crop) and solid set sprinkler irrigation model (Ador-Sprinkler) is reported in this work. The crop model incorporates many of the features developed in the well-known CropWat model. Improvements include the use of thermal time and the input of daily ET0. The solid set sprinkler model applies ballistic theory to determine water distribution resulting...

Investigation of different irrigation methods on plants is necessary due to limited water resources and the increasing need for food products. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sprinkler and drip irrigation systems and hormones on morphological and physiological characteristics of potato. Treatments included sprinkler and drip irrigation systems and hormones (gibbere...

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