The reason for designing an ensign umbrella returning to a historical research was conducted in conjunction with the first steam train. Investigating a Parliamentary approval of Great Britain about movement of first steam trains, it can be concluded that, permission was given to a company to move its trains in the city only when engaging a person with red flag as vanguard. Accommodating first m...

BACKGROUND Street children are an increasing problem in Latin America. It is however difficult to estimate the number of children in the street as this is a highly mobile population. AIMS To estimate the number of street children in Aracaju, northeast Brazil, and describe the characteristics of this population. METHODS Three independent lists of street children were constructed from a non-g...

The most common definition of a street child or youth is “any girl or boy who has not reached adulthood, for whom the street has become her or his habitual abode and/or sources of livelihood, and who is inadequately protected, supervised or directed by responsible adults” (Inter-NGO, 1985). UNICEF defines street children as, “those who are of the street and on the street.” “Children of the stre...

Background: Globally United nations children fund (UNICEF), 2003 Reported that ‘the latest estimate put the numbers of street children as high as 100 million. Preventing drug abuse in street children is big challenge to public health ex-perts. Very few studies have been done on the subject of street children in Tigray. Based on a forum on Street Children study before 10 years back, nearly 18.7%...

The phenomenon of street children is generating increasing concern in South Africa. The number of street children has grown because of the current economic hardship in South Africa, increasing levels of violence and widespread family and community disruption. In terms of health, it is clear that street children may be vulnerable to a range of severe risks. The street child's view of health may ...

OBJECTIVE This paper examines the findings from recent studies of street children in Ethiopia. METHODS Following a discussion of the term "street children," comparisons are drawn between Latin American and Ethiopian street children in terms of gender, age, reasons for going to the streets, family relations and structure, delinquency, drug use, groups and the outcomes of street life. In partic...

OBJECTIVE The aims were: (1) to examine the profile of African street children and to assess the link between street children in Africa and political violence; (2) to undertake a systematic examination of causal factors of street children in postgenocide Rwanda; and (3) to situate this analysis in the context of the socio-cultural and political impact of the genocide on Rwandan communities. M...