نتایج جستجو برای: the caucasus

تعداد نتایج: 16052892  

Journal: :Human biology 2014
David Tarkhnishvili Alexander Gavashelishvili Marine Murtskhvaladze Mariam Gabelaia Gigi Tevzadze

Publications that describe the composition of the human Y-DNA haplogroup in diffferent ethnic or linguistic groups and geographic regions provide no explicit explanation of the distribution of human paternal lineages in relation to specific ecological conditions. Our research attempts to address this topic for the Caucasus, a geographic region that encompasses a relatively small area but harbor...

Journal: :مطالعات اوراسیای مرکزی 0
شهروز ابراهیمی استادیار گروه روابط بین الملل دانشگاه اصفهان مصطفی محمدی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روابط بین لملل دانشگاه اصفهان

the caucasus region is located between the black sea and the caspian sea in south of the russian federation, north west of iran and north east of turkey. geographical situation and strategic significance of the south caucasus, have turned it to one of the most important parts of the world. in an atmosphere of the us -russia geostrategic competition and possibility of waging a cold war between t...

Journal: :Molecular biology and evolution 2012
Bayazit Yunusbayev Mait Metspalu Mari Järve Ildus Kutuev Siiri Rootsi Ene Metspalu Doron M Behar Kärt Varendi Hovhannes Sahakyan Rita Khusainova Levon Yepiskoposyan Elza K Khusnutdinova Peter A Underhill Toomas Kivisild Richard Villems

The Caucasus, inhabited by modern humans since the Early Upper Paleolithic and known for its linguistic diversity, is considered to be important for understanding human dispersals and genetic diversity in Eurasia. We report a synthesis of autosomal, Y chromosome, and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation in populations from all major subregions and linguistic phyla of the area. Autosomal genome v...

Journal: :international journal of political science 0

the caucasus has seen numerous crises since the region gained independence following the collapse of the soviet :union:. some of these crises have not been resolved yet as evidenced by recent russia-georgia conflict. this paper seeks to analyze such crises within the framework of significant geopolitical changes unfolded by the collapse of the soviet :union:. the author argues that in the post-...

Journal: :مطالعات اوراسیای مرکزی 0
جمشید روستا استادیار تاریخ، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان

upon initial investigation, the rich and tumultuous history of caucasus riddled with an abundance of complexities leaves researchers bewildered. throughout this vast land, dozens of tribes each comprised of different races and ethnicities are intertwined, while maintaining their unique cultures and customs. thus, this complicated the researcher’s task at hand. however, this elaborate perplexity...

Journal: :مطالعات اوراسیای مرکزی 0
مسعود مطلبی استادیار علوم سیاسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد آزادشهر سید محمدرضا موسوی کارشناس ارشد مطالعات منطقه ای دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی حسین علی توتی دانشجوی دکتری روابط بین الملل دانشگاه خوارزمی

view. in this paper, the question of influence in the south caucasus and europe :union: foreign policy . a. iran 's regional interests can be defined both in terms of cooperation or conflict , has developed the hypothesis that the objectives and activities of the :union: of europe in the caucasus show that not only the conflict of the conflict between the interests of and the there is no :...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2011
Ron Pinhasi Thomas F G Higham Liubov V Golovanova Vladimir B Doronichev

Advances in direct radiocarbon dating of Neanderthal and anatomically modern human (AMH) fossils and the development of archaeostratigraphic chronologies now allow refined regional models for Neanderthal-AMH coexistence. In addition, they allow us to explore the issue of late Neanderthal survival in regions of Western Eurasia located within early routes of AMH expansion such as the Caucasus. He...

Journal: :Molecular biology and evolution 2011
Oleg Balanovsky Khadizhat Dibirova Anna Dybo Oleg Mudrak Svetlana Frolova Elvira Pocheshkhova Marc Haber Daniel Platt Theodore Schurr Wolfgang Haak Marina Kuznetsova Magomed Radzhabov Olga Balaganskaya Alexey Romanov Tatiana Zakharova David F Soria Hernanz Pierre Zalloua Sergey Koshel Merritt Ruhlen Colin Renfrew R Spencer Wells Chris Tyler-Smith Elena Balanovska

We analyzed 40 single nucleotide polymorphism and 19 short tandem repeat Y-chromosomal markers in a large sample of 1,525 indigenous individuals from 14 populations in the Caucasus and 254 additional individuals representing potential source populations. We also employed a lexicostatistical approach to reconstruct the history of the languages of the North Caucasian family spoken by the Caucasus...

Journal: :Human biology 2013
Doron M Behar Mait Metspalu Yael Baran Naama M Kopelman Bayazit Yunusbayev Ariella Gladstein Shay Tzur Hovhannes Sahakyan Ardeshir Bahmanimehr Levon Yepiskoposyan Kristina Tambets Elza K Khusnutdinova Alena Kushniarevich Oleg Balanovsky Elena Balanovsky Lejla Kovacevic Damir Marjanovic Evelin Mihailov Anastasia Kouvatsi Costas Triantaphyllidis Roy J King Ornella Semino Antonio Torroni Michael F Hammer Ene Metspalu Karl Skorecki Saharon Rosset Eran Halperin Richard Villems Noah A Rosenberg

The origin and history of the Ashkenazi Jewish population have long been of great interest, and advances in high-throughput genetic analysis have recently provided a new approach for investigating these topics. We and others have argued on the basis of genome-wide data that the Ashkenazi Jewish population derives its ancestry from a combination of sources tracing to both Europe and the Middle E...

2013
Michael A. Reynolds

Michael A. Reynolds, an FPRI Senior Fellow, is an Associate Professor in Princeton‟s Department of Near Eastern Studies where he teaches courses on modern Middle Eastern and Eurasian history, comparative empire, military and ethnic conflict, and secularism. He is author of Shattering Empires: The Clash and Collapse of the Ottoman and Russian Empires, 1908-1918 (Cambridge University Press, 2011)...

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