since the government, following the shi’ie doctrine, paid special attention to art and architecture, the school of isfahan found the opportunity to manifest the shi’ite beliefs in architecture. the rare combination of art, shi’ism and illumination gave this era a unique identity, which manifested itself more or less in the isfahan school of art and architecture. shia influence in the political ...

one of the most functional reasons in the methodology of islamic principles and jurisprudence as well as law is istiṣḥāb (presumption of continuity). istiṣḥāb is judgment on the continuity of what has existed in the past. most of the legal theoreticians, after waḥīd bihbahānī, believe that istiṣḥāb is a practical principle; however, further research into the evidences for the validity of istiṣḥ...

Straubing’s wreath product principle provides a description of the languages recognized by the wreath product of two monoids. A similar principle for ordered semigroups is given in this paper. Applications to language theory extend standard results of the theory of varieties to positive varieties. They include a characterization of positive locally testable languages and syntactic descriptions ...

black humor plays a crucial role in fulfilling langston hughes's anti-racist purposes as an integral notionin his poetry. accordingly, translation(s) of his poetry are to benefit from the same indexes onthe basis of equivalent effect principle. on this account, 33 black-humor-rich poems of hughes, translatedby ahmad shamloo, yaghma golruee and hassan fayyad, were selected to be analyzed contras...

islamic arts are often identified by their abstract compositions based on geometric principles and spiritual concepts. using artworks from different eras, this paper highlights the presence of a particular model of thought in islamic arts in which the hierarchy of perspectival vision is abolished. the main argument is based on the ability of some artworks to be looked at from any angle while ma...

3 The basic ingredients of TGD inspired model of water memory 5 3.1 Magnetic body and the hierarchy of effective Planck constants characterizing dark matter 5 3.2 Negentropy Maximization Principle and dark matter hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.3 Dark photons and their production by amplitude modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.4 Dark DNA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

the principle of formality –free protection is an international principle in the copyright and it was stabilized in the berne convention. but this principle has not been studied in iran and evaluation of the principle is very vital because easier access to the works and fair trial. recent paper has attempted to study this principle in light of the berne convention and analyzes and interprets th...