We study quintessence models using low energy supergravity inspired from string theory. We consider effective supergravity with two scales mS , the string scale, and mPl , the Planck scale, and show that quintessence naturally arises from a supersymmetry breaking hidden sector. As long as supersymmetry is broken by the F-term of a Polonyi-like field coupled to the quintessence field in the Kähl...

the problem of hypothesis testing with a nuisance parameter is considered. two methods forusing fuzzy knowledge on the nuisance parameter to test hypotheses are suggested. these methods areneither a pure classical nor a pure bayesian approach to hypothesis testing, but rather related to both. afew known examples and their applications, which cannot be studied by the parametric statisticalmethod...

Techniques of information aggregation are mainly being used in decision making or when a system needs a comprehensive representation of its application domain. Recently, aggregation operators have been also applied for defuzzification where the defuzzified value is calculated as an aggregation of all possible solutions according to their attached possibility. In this paper we propose and analyz...

The paper presents second author’s step toward building quite new theory of fuzzy signals. Before, in the first step author defined fuzzy Fourier transform. Here, an approach to description of fuzzy correlation functions is proposed. New definitions, called later fuzzy correlation and defuzzified correlation are proposed for fuzzy signals. The definitions are based on new concepts of the class ...

Recently, Gasimov and Yenilmez proposed an approach for solving two kinds of fuzzy linear programming (FLP) problems. Through the approach, each FLP problem is first defuzzified into an equivalent crisp problem which is non-linear and even non-convex. Then, the crisp problem is solved by the use of the modified subgradient method. In this paper we will have another look at the earlier defuzzifi...