This study investigates the effect of lid motion on the optimal characteristics a thin rectangular fin attached on the hot wall of a square lid-driven cavity with active vertical walls. The optimal fin position is studied for Richardson numbers of 0.1-10. The effect of mounting a rectangular fin with a thermal conductivity of 1 and 1000 on minimization and maximization of heat transfer through ...

In this study, the hyperbolic method is adopted to explore flow field states of incompressible in a four-sided lid-driven square cavity. particular, we focus on bifurcation obtained at critical Reynolds number . method, diffusive term transformed into one by introducing diffusion flux term, which solution an additional equation. A classical Riemann-like solver with finite-volume discretization ...

in the present study, mixed convection laminar flow around an adiabatic body in a lid-driven enclosure filled with nanofluid using variable thermal conductivity and variable viscosity is numerically investigated. the fluid around the body in the enclosure is a water-based nanofluid containing al2o3 nanoparticles. the vertical enclosure’s walls are maintained at constant cold temperature and the...

a numerical study has been done through an al2o3–water in a double lid-driven  square  cavity with various  inclination  angles  and discrete heat sources. the top and right moving walls are at low temperature. half of  the  left and bottom walls are  insulated and  the  temperatures of the other half are kept at high. a large number of simulations for a wide  range  of richardson  number  of  ...

This paper investigates a polygonal finite element (PFE) to solve two-dimensional (2D) incompressible steady fluid problem in cavity square. It is well-known standard benchmark (i.e., lid-driven flow)-to evaluate the numerical methods solving problems controlled by Navier–Stokes (N–S) equation system. The approximation solutions provided this research are based on our developed equal-order mixe...