The masses of baryons containing two heavy quarks and their couplings to the corresponding quark currents are evaluated in the framework of NRQCD sum rules. The coulomb-like corrections in the system of doubly heavy diquark are taken into account, and the contribution of nonperturbative terms coming from the quark, gluon and mixed condensates as well as the product of quark and gluon condensate...

The dictyostatins are powerful microtubule-stabilizing agents that have shown antiproliferative activity against a variety of human cancer cell lines. Two highly active analogs of dictyostatin, 25,26-dihydrodictyostatin and 25,26-dihydro-6-epi-dictyostatin, were prepared by a new streamlined total synthesis route. Three complete carbon fragments were prepared to achieve maximum convergency. The...

In this paper we consider the regularity of the trust region-cg algorithm, when it is applied to nonlinear ill-posed iverse problems. The trust region algorithm can be viewed as a regularization method, but it diiers from the traditional regularization method, because no penalty term is need. Thus, the determing of the so-called regular-ization parameter in a standard regularization method is a...

In synthesis planning, the goal is to synthesize a target molecule from available starting materials, possibly optimizing costs such as price or environmental impact of the process. Current algorithmic approaches to synthesis planning are usually based on selecting a bond set and finding a single good plan among those induced by it. We demonstrate that synthesis planning can be phrased as a com...

We consider the role of finite size effects on the value of the effective Hurst exponent H . This problem is motivated by the properties of the high frequency daily stock-prices. For a finite size random walk we derive some exact results based on Spitzer’s identity. The conclusion is that finite size effects strongly enhance the value of H and the convergency to the asymptotic value (H = 1/2) i...

This paper deals with the problem of uniqueness of reconstruction in Open Logic by introducing the concept of total-ordered partitions, an ordering structure modeling belief degrees of knowledge, and rede ning the reconstruction operation. Based on the resulting de nition, a nontrivial condition for the convergency of cognitive processes is given. It is shown that if new knowledge is not always...

we have the crisp vector → PQ= (y(1)−x(1),y(2)−x(2), . . . ,y(n)−x(n)) in a pseudo-fuzzy vector space Fn p (1)= {(a(1),a(2), . . . ,a(n))1∀(a(1),a(2), . . . ,a(n))∈Rn}. There is a one-to-one onto mapping P = (x(1),x(2), . . . ,x(n)) ↔ P̃ = (x(1),x(2), . . . , x)1. Therefore, for the crisp vector → PQ, we can define the fuzzy vector → P̃ Q̃= (y(1)− x(1),y(2)−x(2), . . . ,y(n)−x(n))1 = Q̃ P̃ . Let the...

In the present paper, our purpose is to generalize Jakimovski-Leviatan-Păltănea operators in sense of Chlodowsky. After introducing new we first obtain moments these order establish convergency properties with help Korovkin's theorem. that, give local approximation result and Voronovskaya type We also examine convergence weighted space functions. Lastly determine rate aid modulus continuity