Abstract The resolution of cameras is increasing, and speedup various image processing required to accompany this increase. A simple way acceleration the at low then upsampling result. Moreover, when we can use an additional high-resolution as guidance formation for upsampling, upsample results more accurately. We propose approach accelerate by downsampling joint upsampling. This paper utilizes...

In this paper, we introduce a new algebraic structure, called a UP-algebra (UP means the University of Phayao) and a concept of UP-ideals, UP-subalgebras, congruences and UP-homomorphisms in UP-algebras, and investigated some related properties of them. We also describe connections between UP-ideals, UP-subalgebras, congruences and UP-homomorphisms, and show that the notion of UP-algebras is a ...

Many natural language systems either focus on specific domains or sacrifice deep representations for broad coverage. We propose that a combination of a domain independent grammar and semantics along with top-down domain-relevant narrative guidance can achieve both breadth and depth. We investigate one source of top-down guidance in Qualitative Process (QP) theory, a general causal semantics for...

Digital logic integrated circuits are advancing toward ever higher speeds of operation. Clock frequencies already exceed 1 GHz in some Si CMOS-based consumer products, and even higher speeds are attainable in specialized technologies, such as those based on GaAs, InP, and SiGe bipolar and field-effect transistors. Digital approaches may be used to carry out a variety of functions important in m...

the purpose of this research was identifying factors affecting the development of processing and complementary industries of date palm in khouzestan province. the method of research was causal comparative. the population of this research was managers in processing and complementary industries of date palm products of khouzestan province (n=100). the return rate was 94% (n=94). by census method...

Listening is regarded as an interactive process involving decoding of information. This study was launched to find out the impact of bottom-up (BU) and top-down (TD) techniques on Iranian lower and upper intermediate learners’ listening comprehension. We selected a total of 120 participants in six intact classes, three lower intermediate and three upper intermediate. The proficiency level of th...