Dicoronylene Isomers, UV/VIS Absorption Spectra, Fluorescence Spectra The non-alternant hydrocarbon cyclopenta[l,2-a:3,4,5-b'c']dicoronene (3) has been pre­ pared by aluminium chloride catalyzed dimerization o f coronene (1). The UV/VIS absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum and fluorescence quantum yield o f 3 is reported and com ­ pared with that o f the alternant isomer benzo[l,2,3-bc:4,...

In this study, a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model was developed to evaluate ultraviolet disinfection applesauce reactor. To simulate UV reactors, three sets of equations, including hydrodynamics, radiation and species mass conservation were solved simultaneously. The Realizable k-e turbulence model and the discrete ordinate method were used to find the UV radiation profile through the r...

The interaction of native calf thymus DNA (CTDNA) with azorubine in 10 mM Tris–HCl aqueous solution at neutral pH 7.4 was monitored by UV-vis absorption and voltammetric techniques. Upon addition of the azorubine, UV absorption band of DNA decreased. After addition different concentrations of CT-DNA, UV absorption band of azorubine showed hyperchromisity. The binding constants (Kb) for the azor...

We propose a scheme to enhance near-UV band absorption of a rutile TiO(2) nanoparticle by placing Au nanoparticles in its neighborhood. The discrete-dipole approximation method was employed to calculate the absorption spectrum of pure rutile TiO(2) and that of TiO(2) mixed with Au nanoparticles. The results indicate that pure rutile TiO(2) has its maximum absorption located in the deep-UV band....

We have studied the aqueous solution synthesis of divalent tin oxide (SnO) nanostructures, changes in their optical absorption behavior, and their photoelectrochemical properties. A number of SnO nanostructures including sheets and wires, and their composite morphologies were obtained in aqueous solution containing urea at low temperatures. Parallel control of both oxidation state and morpholog...

We present the spectral and nonlinear optical properties of ZnO-SiO2 nanocomposites prepared by colloidal chemical synthesis. Obvious enhancement of ultraviolet (UV) emission of the samples is observed, and the strongest UV emission of a typical ZnO-SiO2 nanocomposite is over three times stronger than that of pure ZnO. The nonlinearity of the silica colloid is low, and its nonlinear response ca...

The UV absorption method and the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test for oxidation of an aqueous suspension of linoleate were compared. The absorption method depends on the formation of hydroperoxides having conjugated double bonds that absorb strongly at 233 nm. The absorption at 233 nm increased markedly during oxidation of linoleate catalyzed by either ascorbic acid or cupric ions. The concentrat...

Lower vertebrates can detect UV light with the pineal complex independently of eyes. Electrophysiological studies, together with chromophore extraction analysis, have suggested that the underlying pigment in the lamprey pineal exhibits a bistable nature, that is, reversible photoreaction by UV and visible light, which is never achieved by known UV pigments. Here we addressed the molecular ident...

The UV absorption method and the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test for oxidation of an aqueous suspension of linoleate were compared. The absorption method depends on the formation of hydroperoxides having conjugated double bonds that absorb strongly at 233 nm. The absorption at 233 nm increased markedly during oxidation of linoleate catalyzed by either ascorbic acid or cupric ions. The concentrat...

The IR and UV absorption spectra of the ammonium salt of cupferrone and manganese, cobalt, nickel, copper and zinc divalent cupferrate complexes are investigated. The IR absorption bands identified in the region 400-4000 cm '1 are given and assigned, especially those three related to M -0 vibrations. In the UV absorption spectrum of the cupferrone m etal complexes a characteristic shift in the ...