We study the spectrum of operators $$aT \in {\cal B}(H)$$ on a Hilbert space H where T is an isometry and belongs to commutative C*-subalgebra $$C(X) \cong A \subseteq such that formula L(a) = T*aT defines faithful transfer operator A. Based analysis C*-algebra C* (A, T) generated by aT, ∈ A, we give dynamical conditions implying σ(aT) invariant under rotation around zero, coincides with essent...

We consider semi-group BMO spaces associated with an arbitrary $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebra $(\mathcal{M}, \varphi)$. prove that the row and column always admit a predual, extending results from finite case. Consequently, we can considered are Banach they interpolate $L_p$ as in commutative situation, namely $[\mathrm{BMO}(\mathcal{M}), L_p^\circ(\mathcal{M})]_{1/q} \approx L_{pq}^\circ(...

We give a general formula relating self cup products in cohomology to connecting maps in nonabelian cohomology, and apply it to obtain a formula for the self cup product associated to the Weil pairing.

In this paper, we use the properties of Euler’s function, elementary methods and idea classification discussion to study solvability equation \(\varphi\) (x)+2 = (x+2)

recently, zhang and song [q. zhang, y. song, fixed point theory forgeneralized $varphi$-weak contractions,appl. math. lett. 22(2009) 75-78] proved a common fixed point theorem for two mapssatisfying generalized $varphi$-weak contractions. in this paper, we prove a common fixed point theorem fora family of compatible maps. in fact, a new generalization of zhangand song's theorem is given.

Assume a diploid species consisting of an infinite number of competing demes, each having N(e) reproducing members and in which mating is at random. Then consider a locus at which a pair of alleles A and A' are segregating, where A' is the "altruistic allele," which has selective disadvantage s' relative to A with respect to individual selection, but which is beneficial for a deme in competitio...

let $a$ be an arbitrary banach algebra and $varphi$ a homomorphism from $a$ onto $bbb c$. our first purpose in this paper is to give some equivalent conditions under which guarantees a $varphi$-mean of norm one. then we find some conditions under which there exists a $varphi$-mean in the weak$^*$ cluster of ${ain a; |a|=varphi(a)=1}$ in $a^{**}$.

Let $A$ be an arbitrary Banach algebra and $varphi$ a homomorphism from $A$ onto $Bbb C$. Our first purpose in this paper is to give some equivalent conditions under which guarantees a $varphi$-mean of norm one. Then we find some conditions under which there exists a $varphi$-mean in the weak$^*$ cluster of ${ain A; |a|=varphi(a)=1}$ in $A^{**}$.

The B domain of staphylococcal protein A (BdpA) is a small helical protein that has been studied intensively in kinetics experiments and detailed computer simulations that include explicit water. The simulations indicate that BdpA needs to reorganize in crossing the transition barrier to facilitate folding its C-terminal helix (H3) onto the nucleus formed from helices H1 and H2. This process su...