نتایج جستجو برای: verticillium

تعداد نتایج: 1594  

2017
Jasper R. L. Depotter Bart P.H.J. Thomma Thomas A. Wood

The Verticillium genus comprises economically important plant pathogens that collectively affect a broad range of annual and perennial crops. Verticillium longisporum mainly infects brassicaceous hosts, including oilseed rape. The most conspicuous symptom of V. longisporum infection on oilseed rape is black stem striping that appears towards the end of the cropping season. Thus far, the impact ...

2012
Baolong Zhang Yuwen Yang Tianzi Chen Wengui Yu Tingli Liu Hongjuan Li Xiaohui Fan Yongzhe Ren Danyu Shen Li Liu Daolong Dou Youhong Chang

Verticillium wilt caused by soilborne fungus Verticillium dahliae could significantly reduce cotton yield. Here, we cloned a tomato Ve homologous gene, Gbve1, from an island cotton cultivar that is resistant to Verticillium wilt. We found that the Gbve1 gene was induced by V. dahliae and by phytohormones salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, and ethylene, but not by abscisic acid. The induction of Gbv...

2018
Nan-Yang Li Lei Zhou Dan-Dan Zhang Steven J. Klosterman Ting-Gang Li Yue-Jing Gui Zhi-Qiang Kong Xue-Feng Ma Dylan P. G. Short Wen-Qi Zhang Jun-Jiao Li Krishna V. Subbarao Jie-Yin Chen Xiao-Feng Dai

Verticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahliae results in severe losses in cotton, and is economically the most destructive disease of this crop. Improving genetic resistance is the cleanest and least expensive option to manage Verticillium wilt. Previously, we identified the island cotton NBS-LRR-encoding gene GbaNA1 that confers resistance to the highly virulent V. dahliae isolate Vd991. In...

2015
Zhao Jun Zhiyuan Zhang Yulong Gao Lei Zhou Lei Fang Xiangdong Chen Zhiyuan Ning Tianzi Chen Wangzhen Guo Tianzhen Zhang

Verticillium dahliae is a causative fungal pathogen and only a few genes have been identified that exhibit critical roles in disease resistance and few has shown positive effects on the resistance to Verticillium wilt in transgenic cotton. We cloned a receptor-like kinase gene (GbRLK) induced by Verticillium dahliae (VD) in the disease-resistant cotton Gossypium barbadense cv. Hai7124. Northern...

2015
Jahanshir Amini

Verticillium wilt of potato is a major limiting factor in potato production caused by Verticillium dahliae. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy two elicitors including Acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) and Chitosan as plant activator in controlling of potato verticillium wilt in vitro and greenhouse conditions. ASM and chitosan were tested in vitro using Potato dextrose Agar (PDA)...

2011
Jadwiga Irena Żebrowska

The soil-borne pathogenic fungus Verticillium dahliae Kleb. causes economic losses in crops in temperate regions of the world and hence is the most studied species. Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) belongs to plant species susceptible to Verticillium dahliae, although the response to infection caused by this pathogen is varied and depends on the cultivar. Due to a lack of efficient method...

Journal: رستنیها 2005
R. ZARE, W. GAMS

Section Prostrata of the genus Verticillium was introduced by GAMS (1971) to separate verticillium-like anamorphs of the Clavicipitaceae from other species of the genus that were known or supposed to have affinities with other families of the Hypocreales. Other sections of Verticillium were subsequently described by GAMS & VAN ZAAYEN (1982). MESSNER et al. (1996) showed that the most important ...

2014
Zhao Zhang Yin Song Chun-Ming Liu Bart P. H. J. Thomma

Pathogenic Verticillium species are economically important plant pathogens that cause vascular wilt diseases in hundreds of plant species. The Ve1 gene of tomato confers resistance against race 1 strains of Verticillium dahliae and V. albo-atrum. Ve1 encodes an extracellular leucine-rich repeat (eLRR) receptor-like protein (RLP) that serves as a cell surface receptor for recognition of the rece...

2014
Koste A. Yadeta Dirk-Jan Valkenburg Mathieu Hanemian Yves Marco Bart P. H. J. Thomma

Soil-borne vascular wilt diseases caused by Verticillium spp. are among the most destructive diseases worldwide in a wide range of plant species. The most effective means of controlling Verticillium wilt diseases is the use of genetic resistance. We have previously reported the identification of four activation-tagged Arabidopsis mutants which showed enhanced resistance to Verticillium wilt. Am...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2002
Gabriele Berg Nicolle Roskot Anette Steidle Leo Eberl Angela Zock Kornelia Smalla

To study the effect of plant species on the abundance and diversity of bacterial antagonists, the abundance, the phenotypic diversity, and the genotypic diversity of rhizobacteria isolated from potato, oilseed rape, and strawberry and from bulk soil which showed antagonistic activity towards the soilborne pathogen Verticillium dahliae Kleb. were analyzed. Rhizosphere and soil samples were taken...

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