نتایج جستجو برای: vntr analysis

تعداد نتایج: 2825093  

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2004
Yong-Jiang Sun Richard Bellamy Ann S G Lee Sze Ta Ng Sindhu Ravindran Sin-Yew Wong Camille Locht Philip Supply Nicholas I Paton

Strain typing using variable-number tandem repeats of mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units (MIRU-VNTR) is a powerful tool for studying the epidemiology and genetic relationships of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates. For this study, isolates from 291 patients in Singapore were genotyped by this method. One hundred sixty-six distinct MIRU-VNTR patterns were detected. One hundred sixty-tw...

2017
Rondroarivelo Rasoahanitralisoa Niaina Rakotosamimanana David Stucki Christophe Sola Sebastien Gagneux Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany

BACKGROUND Combining different molecular typing methods for Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) can be a powerful tool for molecular epidemiology-based investigation of TB. However, the current standard method that provides high discriminatory power for such a combination, mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units-variable numbers of tandem repeats typing (MIRU-VNTR), is laborious, time...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2005
Siamak P Yazdankhah Bjørn-Arne Lindstedt Dominique A Caugant

Repetitive DNA motifs with potential variable-number tandem repeats (VNTR) were identified in the genome of Neisseria meningitidis and used to develop a typing method. A total of 146 meningococcal isolates recovered from carriers and patients were studied. These included 82 of the 107 N. meningitidis isolates previously used in the development of multilocus sequence typing (MLST), 45 isolates r...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
mohammad hashemi cellular and molecular research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran and  department of clinical biochemistry, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. mohammad naderi research center for infectious diseases and tropical medicin, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. mahboubeh ebrahimi department of clinical biochemistry, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. shadi amininia department of clinical biochemistry, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. gholamreza bahari department of clinical biochemistry, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. mohsen taheri genetics of non-communicable diseases research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran and department of genetics, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran.

macrophages and t-lymphocytes are involved in immune response to mycobacterium tuberculosis. macrophage produces interleukin (il)-1 as an inflammatory mediator. il-1 receptor antagonist (il1-ra) is a natural antagonist of il-1 receptors. in this study we aimed to examine the possible association between the variable number of tandem repeats (vntr) of the il-1 receptor antagonist (il1rn) gene an...

2015
Yu-feng WEN Chao JIANG Xian-feng CHENG Zhi-ping ZHANG Bai-feng Chen Yu ZHU

BACKGROUND The MIRU-VNTR polymorphism and katG463 mutation are used to genotype the mycobacterium tuberculosis, but the correlation between them and INH-resistance were unknown. This study was aimed to explore whether ETRE polymorphism and katG463 mutation could predict the INH-resistance, and the relationship between ETRE polymorphism and katG463 mutation. METHODS The ETRE, katG463 mutation ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2010
F Naze E Jouen R T Randriamahazo C Simac P Laurent A Blériot F Chiroleu L Gagnevin O Pruvost A Michault

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen that causes nosocomial infections in intensive care units. Determining a system of typing that is discriminatory is essential for epidemiological surveillance of P. aeruginosa. We developed a method for the typing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, namely, multiple-locus variable-number tandem-repeat (VNTR) typing with high-resolution melting analysis...

2014
T Kikuchi Y Kobashi T Hirano N Tode A Santoso T Tamada S Fujimura Y Mitsuhashi Y Honda T Nukiwa M Kaku A Watanabe M Ichinose M Drancourt

Factors that can interfere with the successful treatment of Mycobacterium avium lung infection have been inadequately studied. To identify a potent predictor of therapeutic responses of M. avium lung infection, we analyzed variable number tandem repeats (VNTR) at 16 minisatellite loci of M. avium clinical isolates. Associations between the VNTR profiling data and a therapeutic response were eva...

2003
Zhenhua Yang

1. Abstract 2. Introduction 3. Genotyping methods 3.1. Genetic markers 3.1.1. Insertion sequences 3.1.2. Short repetitive DNA sequences 3.2. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis 3.2.1. IS6110 RFLP analysis 3.2.2. PGRS RFLP analysis 3.3. PCR-based typing 3.3.1. Mixed-linker PCR 3.3.2. Spoligotyping 3.3.3. VNTR and MIRU-VNTR typing 3.4. Comparison of genotyping methods 4. Molecular e...

Journal: :Human mutation 2003
Orna Tighe Donncha Dunican Charles O'Neill Giorgio Bertorelle Diane Beattie Colin Graham Johannes Zschocke Francesco Cali Valentino Romano Eva Hrabincova Libor Kozak Marina Nechyporenko Ludmilla Livshits Per Guldberg Monika Jurkowska Cezary Zekanowski Belen Perez Lourdes Ruiz Desviat Magdalena Ugarte Vaidutis Kucinskas Per Knappskog Eileen Treacy Eileen Naughten Linda Tyfield Susan Byck Charles R Scriver Philip D Mayne David T Croke

The R408W phenylketonuria mutation in Europe has arisen by recurrent mutation in the human phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) locus and is associated with two major PAH haplotypes. R408W-2.3 exhibits a west-to-east cline of relative frequency reaching its maximum in the Balto-Slavic region, while R408W-1.8 exhibits an east-to-west cline peaking in Connacht, the most westerly province of Ireland. S...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2013
Sabrina Rodriguez-Campos Yurena Navarro Beatriz Romero Lucía de Juan Javier Bezos Ana Mateos Paul Golby Noel H Smith Glyn R Hewinson Lucas Domínguez Darío García-de-Viedma Alicia Aranaz

Mycobacterium bovis populations in countries with persistent bovine tuberculosis usually show a prevalent spoligotype with a wide geographical distribution. This study applied mycobacterial interspersed repetitive-unit-variable-number tandem-repeat (MIRU-VNTR) typing to a random panel of 115 M. bovis isolates that are representative of the most frequent spoligotype in the Iberian Peninsula, SB0...

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