Sporcunun sporculuk yaşamında nasıl başarılı olabileceğine yönelik birçok farklı bilimsel ve felsefi taktikler vardır. Ancak sporcu için en yararlı yol, başarıya olan bakış açısını geliştirmektir. Çünkü başarının ne olduğuna dair kişisel tanımlar değişebilir. Ayrıca sporda olmanın tek bir geçerli yolu yoktur. Bir yarar sağlayan yol başka olmayabilir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın amacı, 2021-2022 s...

OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of medication and nutritional supplement use in male Football Super League players and to observe the long term changes of players' attitudes during 5 years period (4 seasons). STUDY DESIGN Retrospective study. MATERIAL AND METHODS Review and analysis of 4176 doping control forms -declaration reports- about players' medication intake including; Super Leagu...

This study quantified the position-, duration-, and phase-of-play specific peak locomotor characteristics of senior professional rugby league match-play at a multi-club level. Match-play data were collected from 378 male players, 11 clubs, across two competitive seasons. A total 9643 match-observations analysed; 10-Hz instantaneous velocity acceleration Catapult S5 microtechnology units aligned...

In this paper, we analyze tactical conflicts between attacking formations and blocking formations in the phase of reception attack in volleyball, using a zerosum game model. In this model, we categorize the attacking formations into 9 patterns which consist of 3 moving patterns of forward players and 3 positions (right, center and left) from which the ball can be spiked. We also categorize the ...

BACKGROUND Little is known about the rate and pattern of injuries in international volleyball competition. OBJECTIVE To describe the risk and pattern of injuries among world-class players based on data from the The International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) Injury Surveillance System (ISS) (junior and senior, male and female). METHODS The FIVB ISS is based on prospective registration of inj...

Injuries sustained in male volleyball players in the first division of the Scottish National League during the 1989-1990 season were investigated by means of a questionnaire survey. Forty-six injuries were reported, representing an incidence of 0.53 injuries per player. Damage to muscles, tendons and ligaments accounted for most of the injuries. The cause of most injuries was blocking or spikin...

the aim of this study was to examine the relationship of coaches’ servant leadership style with team efficacy and male athlete satisfaction in iran handball super league. the research method was descriptive-correlation conducted by standard questionnaires of servant leadership, team efficacy and athlete satisfaction. the population of this study consisted of male players of 12 handball super le...

Introduction. Determining the hierarchical structure of competitive activity in volleyball using methods multidimensional mathematical analysis makes it possible to rationally construct structural formations annual macrocycle training qualified players and increase efficiency activity. The purpose study is analyze factor determine hierarchy its individual components. Research methods: generaliz...