In the present paper, the recent applications of optical parametric amplifiers (OPAs) in hybrid wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)/time division multiplexing (TDM) local area passive optical networks have been modeled and parametrically investigated over wide range of the affecting parameters. Moreover, we have analyzed the ability of the hybrid WDM/TDM Passive optical networks to handle a ...

In this paper, we consider the Routing and Wavelength Assignment (RWA) problem in Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) networks. Firstly, we propose separate linear programming (LP) formulations for the lightpath routing and the wavelength assignment subproblems. Then, an iterative algorithm that integrates both formulations is also proposed for solving the complete RWA problem. The objective...

ÐIn this paper, we study distributed path reservation protocols for multiplexed all-optical interconnection networks. The path reservation protocols negotiate the reservation and establishment of connections that arrive dynamically to the network. These protocols can be applied to both wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) and time division multiplexing (TDM) networks. Two classes of protocols...

As speed & bandwidth has always been a cause of concern in communication network, WDM emerges as a vital solution to these problems. The problem arises when the demand for bandwidth in a fiber optic network exceeds the current capacity, WDM helps in expanding the capacity of a fiber optic network without requiring additional fiber. The decision problem is to find the most cost-effective combina...

We demonstrate wavelength-division multiplexing with a single broadband femtosecond source by slicing the 3.7-THz spectral bandwidth of 85-fs laser pulses into 16 channels that are modulated individually.

Optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems, with signals transmitted on different wavelengths through a single optical fiber, can have increased bandwidth and fault isolation properties over single wavelength optical systems. This paper considers two WDMsystem designs that might be used with multimode fibers and gives a general descripton of the components which could be used to imp...

Broadband wireless access operating in the microwave and millimeter-wave frequency windows has been actively investigated for future ultra broadband communications. The drastic increase in the throughout of each base station in these systems necessitates the use of an optical fiber backbone to provide broadband interconnections between the central office and all the antenna base stations. With ...

A combination of flexible optical time division multiplexing and dense wavelength division multiplexing techniques is deployed for realising a reconfigurable multi-Tbit/s data transport network connecting over 13000 telescope antennas. Both short-range and long-range transport in the 1.3 μm and in the 1.5 μm wavelength range, respectively, are explored. Introduction Very high capacity optical d...