For the last decade, the Gibsonian concept of affordances has attracted much attention within Human-Machine Interaction (HMI) and related research communities. The application of Gibson's ideas in HMI has lead to the notion of direct manipulation of interface objects. Previously, the focus has been on design for low level interaction modalities. To incorporate the concept of affordances in the ...

In backcrosses between D. koepferae and D. buzzatii, the disruption of a system of species-specific complementary factors brings about hybrid male inviability. This system consists of a lethal factor, hmi-1, linked to the X chromosome of D. koepferae, and several conspecific autosomal suppressors. However, hmi-1 hybrid males can also be rescued by factors present in some strains of D. buzzatii....

OBJECTIVES Hypertension is suboptimally treated in primary care settings. We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario's Hypertension Management Initiative (HMI), an interdisciplinary, evidence-informed chronic disease management model for primary care that focuses on improving blood pressure management and control by primary care providers and patients acco...

Due to the increasing complexity of automotive human-machine interfaces (HMI) the development of appropriate user interfaces requires powerful development processes as well as easy-to-use software tools. However, in comparison to domains like embedded system development suitable software tool kits are missing in the field of HMI development. Actually meta-modeling and domain-specific languages ...

Common goals in the development of human-machine interface (HMI) technology are to reduce cognitive workload and increase function. However, objective and quantitative outcome measures assessing cognitive workload have not been standardized for HMI research. The present study examines the efficacy of a simple event-related potential (ERP) measure of cortical effort during myoelectric control of...

OBJECTIVE To determine if human milk insulin (HMI) concentrations are affected by gestational age and postnatal age. DESIGN AND SETTING An observational study carried out in a level III neonatal intensive care unit. Insulin concentrations were determined in human milk of 90 parturient mothers who delivered between 30 and 41 weeks gestation. Samples were collected on days 3 and 10 after delive...

Human-machine interface (HMI) designs offer the possibility of improving quality of life for patient populations as well as augmenting normal user function. Despite pragmatic benefits, utilizing auditory feedback for HMI control remains underutilized, in part due to observed limitations in effectiveness. The goal of this study was to determine the extent to which categorical speech perception c...

After being widely applied in aviation, automation is increasingly applied to surface transportation. Furthermore, with the increased reliability and reduced cost of electronics and communications, it is becoming viable to develop a safe and reliable platooning system. These intelligent systems of the future will contribute to improved safety, efficiency, and journey time of vehicles while at t...

The harmonic motion imaging (HMI) technique for simultaneous monitoring and generation of ultrasound therapy using two separate focused ultrasound transducer elements was previously demonstrated. In this study, a new HMI technique is described that images tissue displacement induced by a harmonic radiation force using a single focused-ultrasound element. A wave propagation simulation model firs...

In a hands-busy and eyes-busy activity such as driving, spoken language technology is an important component of the multimodal human-machine interface (HMI) of an in-car infotainment system. Adding speech to the HMI introduces two distinct challenges: accurately acquiring the user’s speech in a noisy car environment, and creating a spoken dialog system that does not require the driver’s full at...