نتایج جستجو برای: ید iodine
تعداد نتایج: 22898 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and aim: Iodine deficiency accounts for a group of diseases such as Endemic goiter, hypothyroidism, Kirtinism and congenital anomalies. This study was carried out to monitor the national program for preventing iodine deficiency in 8-10 year old students in 1392 in Torbat haydareyeh city. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional survey, 487 students of both sexes, aged from 8-...
malignant pleural effusion is a common complication in certain malignancies. pleurodesis is the best option most of the time. the purpose of this study was to compare the choice of belomycin with povidone-iodine, which is not only determined by the efficacy of the agent but also by its cost, accessibility, safety, ease of administration and the number of administrations to achieve a complete re...
پیش زمینه و هدف: با وجود اینکه ید دفعی ادراری (urinary iodine excretion: uie) به سطح کفایت رسیده، اما همچنان در برخی از مناطق کشور همچون آذربایجان غربی شیوع گواتر بالا است. مطالعه حاضر برای ارزیابی وضعیت ید ادراری و میزان شیوع گواتر در دانش آموزان سن 17-10 سال شهر ارومیه طراحی گردید است. مواد و روش کار: تعداد پانصد دانش آموز دختر از نواحی آموزشی و پرورشی شهر ارومیه به روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای تصا...
Background: Iodine deficiency and its related disorder such as goiter are endemic in Lorestan province. Following initiation of iodine deficiency control program in 1989, production, distribution and consumption of iodinated salt were begun. This survey was conducted in the framework of national monitoring survey in 2001 to find out the prevalence of goiter and urinary iodine level in order to ...
Iodine deficiency remains a major health problem in the world, including some parts of Iran. It has been recognized that there is usually a close and inverse relationship between iodine in the soil and water and presence of endemic goiter. Calcium has been suggested as one of goitrogens, though the definite role, extent and mechanism particularly in human have not been studied. Serum protein-...
Background & Objective: Iodine deficiency was a public health problem in Iran before iodine supplementation. In order to evaluate the iodine status of school aged children in Zanjan, this survey was conducted in the frame work of national monitoring survey in 2001 to find the prevalence of goiter and urinary iodine level. Materials & Methods: 1200 schoolchildren, aged 7-10 years, were selected ...
Background and Objective: Iodized salt is one of the most important sources iodine in Iran. Former studies show that the iodine levels were insufficient both in distribution and consumption levels. The aim of this descriptive-analytical sectional study was to investigate the iodine content in table salts used by families covered by health services of Tehran University of Medical Sciences during...
مقدمه: باوجود شناخته شدن ایران به عنوان منطقه ی عاری از کمبود ید، هیپوتیروئیدی نوزادی شیوع بالایی دارد. نظر به این که یکی از علل هیپوتیروئیدی می تواند ازدیاد ید باشد، درصدد بر آمدیم تا اثر ازدیاد یا کمبود ید را در بروز بالای هیپوتیروئیدی نوزادی بررسی کنیم. مواد و روش ها: در یک مطالعه ی مقطعی، میزان ید ادرار نوزادان هیپوتیروئید و ید ادرار و شیر مادرانشان با گروه شاهد مقایسه شد. سطح ید ادرار و شی...
Iodine availability for the maternal thyroid is reduced during pregnancy as a result of the loss of the nutrient by increased renal clearance, and competition by the fetoplacental unit. So with a marginal iodine intake, pregnancy constitutes a stimulus for both the maternal and fetal thyroids. On the other hand, iodine deficiency in the first trimester of pregnancy results in impaired developme...
زمینه و هدف: کمبود ید یکی از مهم ترین عوامل تهدید کننده سلامت بشر می باشد که از ابتدایی ترین مرحله حیات، زندگی انسان را با خطراتی جبران ناپذیر مواجه می نماید که پس از ابتلا راهی برای نجات از عوارض آن وجود ندارد. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی تاثیر عوامل رطوبت و نور بر میزان پایداری ید در نمک های یددار و مقایسه آن با میزان استاندارد می باشد.روش کار: در این مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی دوازده نمونه نمک توزیع ...
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