Replication and distributed communication are usually tightly coupled. This code tangling forbids their independent reuse and adaptation. In this position paper the problems resulting from coupling replication with distributed communication are discussed. In addition, a solution based on separation of concerns is proposed. The abstractions for each concern are presented as well as their composi...

BACKGROUND We tested the hypothesis that impairment in the ability to take medication independently predicts early functional decline. METHODS A 12-month, prospective cohort study was performed at two continuing-care retirement facilities using the Drug Regimen Unassisted Grading Scale (DRUGS). This geriatric screening tool utilizes a stepwise progression of four tasks: (i) identification, (i...

We present Chandra observations of two radio-quiet QSOs, PG 2302+029 and PG 1254+047. PG2302+029 has an ultra high-velocity UV absorption system (∼ −56, 000 km s), while PG 1254+047 is a Broad Absorption Line (BAL) QSO with detached troughs. Both objects are X-ray weak, consistent with the known correlation between αox and the strength of the UV absorption lines. The data suggest that there is ...

The aim of this study was to determine if maximal effort, evidenced by peak HR was attained during the 20m shuttle-run test in a naturalistic setting. Shuttle-run test performance and peak HR were measured in 208 volunteers (11-16 years). Peak HR was 196 (95% confidence interval (C.I.) 194-198 bpm). The relationship between test performance and peak HR was assessed by regression. There was a we...