The formation and disappearance of ice changes will cause the change of its capacitance, we can use this features of air, ice and water has different capacitance under different temperature to measure the ice thickness. The capacitance sensor is designed based on this theory that can measure the ice thickness in the harsh environment more effective. Based on the finite element simulation softwa...

The present paper describes the development of a low cost, highly accurate low capacitance measurement system that can be used over a range of 0 – 400 pF with a resolution of 1 pF. The range of capacitance may be easily altered by a simple resistance or capacitance variation of the measurement circuit. This capacitance measurement system uses quad two-input NAND Schmitt trigger circuit CD4093B ...

we report the enhanced capacitance of the multi-walled carbon nanotubes (mwcnts) after a chemical unzipping process in concentrated sulfuric acid (h2so4) and potassium permanganate (kmno4). the effects of the test duration and temperature were investigated on the unzipping process of the mwcnts to synthesize the graphene oxide nanoribbons. the sem and tem studies were carried out on untreated a...

We have built a physical gate capacitance model for III-V FETs that incorporates quantum capacitance and centroid capacitance in the channel. We verified its validity with simulations (Nextnano) and experimental measurements on High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) with InAs and InGaAs channels down to 30 nm in gate length. Our model confirms that in the operational range of these devices,...

Differential capacitance versus frequency curves simulated for different equivalent circuits representing different cases of anion adsorption have been analyzed. The analysis showed that in all cases with an ideal, homogeneous electrode surface, the real value of the differential capacitance, representing the sum of the double layer and adsorption capacitances (independent of frequency) could b...

Capacitance sensors are widely used to measure various physical quantities, including position, pressure, and concentration of certain chemicals [1-6]. Integrating capacitive sensors into a small wireless sensor system is challenging due to their large power consumption relative to the total system power/energy budget, which can be as low as a few nW [4]. Typical capacitance-to-digital converte...

The charge/discharge phenomenon of capacitance between terminals in a power MOSFET affects on its switching behavior of the device. The input capacitance is composed of the gate-source capacitance CGS and the gate-drain capacitance CGD, which vary with gate voltage VGS. This paper characterizes the relationship between the input capacitance of a SiC MOSFET and the gate voltage with considering ...

We have built a physical gate capacitance model for III-V FETs that incorporates quantum capacitance and centroid capacitance in the channel. We verified its validity with simulations (Nextnano) and experimental measurements on High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) with InAs and InGaAs channels down to 30 nm in gate length. Our model confirms that in the operational range of these devices,...