We present a telemanipulation system for retinal surgery that uses a full range of unmodified commercially available instruments. The system is compact and light enough that it could reasonably be made head-mounted to passively compensate for head movements. Two mechanisms are presented that enable the system to use commercial actuated instruments, and an instrument adapter enables quick-change...

Making information understandable and literally graspable is the main goal of tangible interaction research. By giving digital data physical representations (Tangible User Interface Objects, or TUIOs), they can be used and manipulated like everyday objects with the users’ natural manipulation skills. Such physical interaction is basically of uni-directional kind, directed from the user to the s...

Orbital stabilization of an underactuated cart-pendulum system is under study. The quasihomogeneous control synthesis is utilized to design a second order sliding mode controller that drives the actuated cart to a periodic reference orbit in finite time, while the non-actuated pendulum produces bounded oscillations. A modified Van der Pol oscillator is introduced into the synthesis as an asympt...

Under-actuated 6/3-DOF haptic devices are mostly used for simple 3-DOF point-based haptic interaction because of missing torque feedback. In this work, we present a system involving sensory substitution and pseudo-haptic feedback that effectively simulate torque feedback using visuo-tactile cues. The proposed system was implemented into a 6DOF haptic rendering algorithm and tested on an under-a...

Engines equipped with camless valve trains will have greater space for performance optimization. In this paper, based on the electromagnetic actuated valve train system, one-dimensional and three-dimensional simulation models on engine thermodynamic cycle and in-cylinder charge motion are established, respectively. With the application of early-intake-valve closing (EIVC) strategy，unthrottled l...

A Space Free-Flying Robot (SFFR) includes an actuated base equipped with one or more manipulators to perform on-orbit missions. Distinct from fixed-based manipulators, the spacecraft (base) of a SFFR responds to dynamic reaction forces due to manipulator motions. In order to control such a system, it is essential to consider the dynamic coupling between the manipulators and the base. Explicit d...

This paper presents the design of an integral sliding-mode controller for a piezoelectric-actuated system. The sliding-mode disturbance (uncertainty) estimation and compensation scheme is used. The nonlinear piezoelectric-actuated system is modeled as a first order linear model coupled with a hysteresis. When the model is identified, the hysteresis nonlinearity is linearized then the linear sys...