We sought to evaluate the distribution pattern of lymph node (LN) metastasis and to indentify preoperative and surgical pathologic factors, which predict positive lymph nodes in patients with cervical carcinoma treated with radical hysterectomy and lymph node dissection (RHND). 365 patients with cervical carcinoma treated by RHND at a single cancer center from 1995 to 2005 were included. 87 pat...

Sera from 80 blood donors and 60 apparently normal medical students were screened for HB 5 Ag. Among the blood donors 11.3% were HB 5 Ag. positive and in the students group 11.7% showed a positive result. The high frequency of HB 5 Ag. positive results indicates that hepatitis-B antigenemia is quite common. If all these 140 individuals are taken as donors, than it is evident that 16 donors will...

conclusions the study results indicated that the neonatal hbv immunization induced a long-term protection against hbv and was very efficacious in reducing chronic hbv infection rate in vaccinated young adults in iran. results anti-hbs seropositivity rate was detected in 224 of 510 [95% ci: 39-47] young adults. breakthrough infection (positive sera for anti-hbc without chronic infection) was obs...

Introduction: Intravenous drug users as a serious health problem in communities have economical and social effects as well as health and hygienic complications. Viral infections may be transmitted through drug injection by shared syringes among users. The aim of this study has been to determine the relative frequency of HBV, HCV and HIV infection’s markers as epidemiological data in Ahvaz. Ma...

Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis requires CD4+ lymphocyte-mediated immune responses and IFN-gamma activity. As the primary portal of entry of M. tuberculosis is the lung, pulmonary immune responses against multiple M. tuberculosis Ags were compared between both M. tuberculosis-exposed tuberculin skin test-positive healthy household contacts (HHC) of patients with active sp...

Background and Objective: Since the distribution of HBV genotypes in patients with hepatitis B indicates the predominant genotypes in specific geographical area, this study aimed to investigate the prevalence of S gene mutations in high-risk children with maternal HBV in southeastern Iran. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional prospective study was performed from March 2019 to March 2020...

T cells engrafted by a recombinant immunoreceptor with predefined Ag specificity can efficiently lyse Ag-positive target cells in a MHC Ag-independent manner. It is yet unresolved how receptor-grafted CD4+ T cells contribute to MHC Ag-independent target cell lysis. To address this issue, we grafted isolated CD8+ and CD4+ T cells from the peripheral blood with recombinant anti-carcinoembryonic A...

We evaluated a quantitative enzyme immunoassay (trak-C) for hepatitis C virus core antigen (HCV core Ag) by testing serum specimens from 820 injection drug users in Thailand with anti-HCV antibodies. The HCV genotypes in this population include genotypes 3 and 6, which have not been extensively tested with this assay. Among these specimens, 629 (76.7%) yielded positive results, with HCV core Ag...

We report in this paper a facile approach for the formation and electrochemical characterization of silver-silver oxide core-shell nanoparticles (NPs). Thus, thermal treatment at temperatures between 200 and 360 degrees C of Ag NP, in the gas phase or in an organic solvent, has been used to achieve the formation Ag@Ag2O NP. The evidence of formation of such a core-shell structure was obtained b...

biogenic reduction of silver ion to base metal is quite rapid, readily conducted at room temperature and pressure, and easily scaled up. synthesis mediated by plant extracts is environmentally benign. the objective of this study was to synthesis of silver nanoparticles (ag-nps) using leaves aqueous extract of nasturtium officinale r. br. (no) and its antibacterial activity. x-ray diffraction (x...