We experimentally and theoretically investigate the size effect of gelation using Resorcinol-Formaldehyde aerogels. We find a clear dependence of gelation time on the sample size under mild shear conditions. We developed a theoretical model based on Smoluchowski’s aggregation model adding, however, a growth term which accounts for the continuous growth of the colloidal particles while clusterin...

Introducing cooperation into a wireless sensor network (WSN) has gained much attention in the recent few years mainly because of the significant effect it has on optimizing energy consumption and on enhancing the lifetime and the overall performance of the network. Cooperation can be exploited at different levels, ranging from a collection of nodes collaborating to forward the data they gathere...

Actual result of aggregation performed by an ordered weighted averaging (OWA) operator heavily depends upon the weighting vector used. A number of approaches for obtaining the associated weights have been suggested in the academic literature. In this paper, we present a method for determining the OWA weights when (1) the preferences of some subset of alternatives over other subset of alternativ...

Core operations (e.g. TDMA scheduler, synchronized sleep period, data aggregation) of many proposed protocols for different layer of sensor network necessitate clock synchronization. Our paper mingles the scheme of dynamic clustering and diffusion based asynchronous averaging algorithm for clock synchronization in sensor network. Our proposed algorithm takes the advantage of dynamic clustering ...

Using data aggregation to reduce power consumption is a well studied area. In this paper we show a new result: data aggregation can also be used to increase reliability. In scenarios where status is being collected from every node (e.g. network management), one measure of reliability is the completeness (nodes included). Using some of the power savings from aggregation to increase the retransmi...

Many multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems with linguistic information involve uncertainties, which significantly increase the complexity and difficulty in decision analysis. In order to solve such problems, we require appropriate aggregation operators that are capable of dealing with uncertain linguistic information. In this paper, firstly, the uncertain two-tuple linguisti...

Designing energy efficient data aggregation technique in clustering environment for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is a challenging task when nodes in the network are resource constrained. Data aggregation is necessary in WSNs as different sensors in the same region transmit duplicate information in the network. So to reduce the flow of this duplicate information transmitted in the network, th...

We present a numerical study of the nonlinear mechanical model for morphogenesis proposed by Oster et al. (1983) with the aim of establishing the pattern forming capability of the model. We present a technique for mode selection based on linear analysis and show that, in many cases, it is a reliable predictor for nonlinear mode selection. In order to determine the set of model parameters that c...

Wireless sensor networks are characterized by the widely distributed sensor nodes which transmit sensed data to the base station cooperatively. However, due to the spatial correlation between sensor observations, it is not necessary for every node to transmit its data. There are already some papers on how to do clustering and data aggregation in-network, however, no one considers about the data...

Mathematical modelling of chemotaxis (the movement of biological cells or organisms in response to chemical gradients) has developed into a large and diverse discipline, whose aspects include its mechanistic basis, the modelling of specific systems and the mathematical behaviour of the underlying equations. The Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis (Keller and Segel in J Theor Biol 26:399-415, 1970;...