the performances of two-phase polymer-liquid pebax®/polyethylene glycol (peg) and three-phase polymer-liquid-solid pebax®/peg/mwnt thin film composite membranes for co2 and ch4 permeation were studied. the effect of temperature and mwnt/pebax® ratio on single gas (co2 and ch4) permeability was investigated. the permeation of both gases was measured at different temperatures from 303 to 323 ˚k. ...

Enhancing the mechanical strength of highly conductive pure metals usually causes significant reduction in their electrical conductivity. For example, introducing phase/matrix interfaces or more grain boundaries, are common and effective methods to strengthen metals. But it simultaneously increases electron scattering at interface, thus reducing In this study, we demonstrate that aluminum (Al)/...

A magnetic chitosan-polypyrrole-magnetite (Cs-PPy-Fe3O4) nanocomposite is prepared in a simple one-step method via in situ chemical polymerization of pyrrole using anhydrous FeCl3 as an oxidant in the presence of Cs. Magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles of size in the range of 10-20 nm are successfully introduced into the Cs-PPy matrix. Adsorption of an anionic dye (acid green 25, AG) from aqueous solu...

Chitosan/multiwalled carbon nanotube nanocomposite has been successfully synthesized by the chemical method. The prepared nanocomposite was characterized using XRD, FTIR and HRTEM. The XRD pattern of the nanocomposite shows the presence of planes corresponding to both chitosan and MWCNT and the absence of impurity phases. The semi-crystalline nature of chitosan is also evident from the obtained...

Nanocomposite films of metal nitrides such as TiN/Si3N4, TiN/BN, and CrN/AlN have attracted substantial attention as coating materials for improving hardness and saving rare metals. It is difficult to prepare composite films consisting of nitride and oxide by conventional reactive sputtering methods. Nose et al. developed a differential pumping cosputtering (DPCS) system, which can fabricate di...

193 6 O On n t th he e l li in ne ea ar r a an nd d n no on nl li in ne ea ar r o op pt ti ic ca al l p pr ro op pe er rt ti ie es s o of f t th he er rm ma al ll ly y s st ta ab bl le e, , Z Zn nO O/ /P PS S-P PM MM MA A n na an no oc co om mp po os si it te e f fi il lm ms s 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Synthesis details 6.3 Structural characterization 6.4 Thermal analysis 6.5 Optical Studies 6.6 Non...

In this study, a polymer-silica nanocomposite using the sol-gel method was synthesized in three steps at room temperature. The nanocomposite material was formed with an organic compound (polyethylene glycol) and inorganic silica nanoparticles. Furthermore, the size and the distribution of nanoparticles in the polymer matrix were characterized by a transmission electron microscope (TEM).  In add...

Polyurethane/zeolite 13X nanocomposite films were fabricated using solution casting method. The synthesized nanocomposite films were structurally characterized using SEM, TGA and tensile analysis. SEM images showed appropriate distribution of nanocrystalline zeolite particles within polyurethane matrix. Better thermal stability of nanocomposite films in comparison to neat polyurethane was shown...