Headache is one of the most frequent medical complaints. Almost everybody has experienced it, 50–80% of adults from all countries report it as a recurring nuisance, 10–20% are at least sometimes disabled by it, and up to 3% bear it – with varying levels of difficulty – on more days than not (1). The consequences, not only pain but also disability, financial losses and impaired quality of life, ...

this study explains the formation of islamist discourse in turkey and its impact on its foreign policy (with an emphasis on justice and development party -akp). the findings which are based on discourse analysis of ernesto laclau and chantal mouffe, indicate that the islam-minded modern turkey actors (in akp) could weaken one of the main aspects of kemalist ideology in a democratic and peaceful...

Arrogant behavior is as old as human nature. Nonetheless, the factors that cause people to be perceived as arrogant have received very little research attention. In this paper, we focused on a typical manifestation of arrogance: dismissive behavior. In particular, we explored the conditions under which a person who dismissed advice would be perceived as arrogant. We examined two factors: the ad...