Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis was used to characterize the molecular mechanism of gibberellin-induced stem elongation in maize and pea. Dwarf mutants of maize (d-5) and pea (Progress No. 9) lack endogenous gibberellin (GA(1)) but become phenotypically normal with exogenous applications of this hormone. Sections from either etiolated maize or green pea seedlings were incubated in the prese...

SUMMIARY Exposure of a dwarf pea (Morse's Progress # 9) to a single brief irradiation with red light results in an inhibition of growth whiich persists for several days. After 4 or 5 days the plants resume growth at the dark-grown rate. Far-redl irradiation will negate the red effect. The effect of a series of gibberellin (loses on the growth responses of irra(liated or dark-grown peas has been...

Some potato species require a short-day (SD) photoperiod for tuberization, a process that is negatively affected by gibberellins (GAs). Here we report the isolation of StGA3ox2, a gene encoding a GA 3-oxidase, whose expression is increased in the aerial parts and is repressed in the stolons after transfer of photoperiod-dependent potato plants to SD conditions. Over-expression of StGA3ox2 under...

to evaluate the effect of ascorbate and gibberellin on some morphological traits and relative water content of medicinal plant fenugreek in different levels of salinity, an experiment was carried out in shahr- e - rey branch of islamic azad university in october 2012. the experiment was arranged as factorial experiment in the basis of completely randomized design with four replications. the exp...

in order to study the different concentrations of gibbererlic acid and girdling on quantity and quality improvement of grape cv, askari an experiment was carried out in kashmar region on 2012 as factorial in a complete randomized block design.in this experiment the effect of gibberellin at four concentration in two time of flowering and girdling at four time in four replication were performed. ...

The interaction between the DNA sequences of an alpha-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1) gene and a tissue-specific factor induced in rice (Oryza sativa L.) aleurone tissue by gibberellin was studied. DNA mobility-shift during electrophoresis indicated that a 500-base-pair sequence (HS500) of a rice alpha-amylase genomic clone (OSamy-a) specifically interacted with a factor from gibberellin-induced rice aleu...

Phytohormones are present in seaweeds but little is known about occurrence and content of them in seaweeds of Persian Gulf. The aim of this study was extraction of abscisic acid and gibberellin in Sargassum muticum and Gracilaria corticata. The seaweeds were collected bimonthly over one year at Bushehr coasts, Persian Gulf, during a range of environmental conditions. We explored new HPLC method...

The Arabidopsis hypocotyl, together with hormone mutants and chemical inhibitors, was used to study the role of auxin in cell elongation and its possible interactions with ethylene and gibberellin. When wild-type Arabidopsis seedlings were grown on media containing a range of auxin concentrations, hypocotyl growth was inhibited. However, when axr1-12 and 35S-iaaL (which have reduced auxin respo...

A single neonatal treatment of rats with vitamin D3, gibberellin, allylestrenol or diethylstilbestrol (DES) influenced the ouabain binding capacity of myocardial Na, K-dependent ATP-ase. Of the active molecules tested, vitamin D3, DES and gibberellin had appreciable impact on myocardial ouabain receptors, enhancing and depressing their activity, respectively. The thymic dexamethasone and uterin...

Two inhibitory fractions (B(1) and C) from extracts of immature fruit of carob were tested for their ability to inhibit the action of indoleacetic acid (IAA) in three bioassays. There was no reduction of IAA-induced reactions in the Avena curvature test, abscission of debladed coleus petioles, or growth of cucumber hypocotyls. The highest ratio of inhibitor to IAA was 10,000 times greater than ...