LetM =M(E) be a matroid on a linear ordered set E . The Orlik–Solomon Z-algebra OS(M) of M is the free exterior Z-algebra on E , modulo the ideal generated by the circuit boundaries. The Z-module OS(M) has a canonical basis called ‘no broken circuit basis’ and denoted nbc. Let eX = ∏ ei , ei ∈ X ⊂ E . We prove that when eX is expressed in the nbc basis, then all the coefficients are 0 or ±1. We...

It has been established by Inoue that a complex locally C*-algebra with a dense ideal posesses a bounded approximate identity which belonges to that ideal. It has been shown by Fritzsche that if a unital complex locally C*-algebra has an unbounded element then it also has a dense one-sided ideal. In the present paper we obtain analogues of the aforementioned results of Inoue and Fritzsche for r...

IN HIS WORK on complex cobordism [ 181 Novikov introduced a spectral sequence converging to the stable homotopy of a space, depending only on the complex cobordism of the space as a module over the ring of primary complex cobordism operations. This spectral sequence can be localized at a prime p and one can work, as Novikov did, with the smaller theory, BP*( ), known as Brown-Peterson cohomolog...

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $M$ be a unitary $R$-module. An $R$-module $M$ is called a multiplication module if for every submodule $N$ of $M$ there exists an ideal $I$ of $R$ such that $N = IM$. It is shown that over a Noetherian domain $R$ with dim$(R)leq 1$, multiplication modules are precisely cyclic or isomorphic to an invertible ideal of $R$. Moreover, we give a charac...

Working under large cardinal assumptions, we study the Borel-reducibility between equivalence relations modulo restrictions of the non-stationary ideal on some fixed cardinal κ. We show the consistency of E ++,λ++ λ-club , the relation of equivalence modulo the non-stationary ideal restricted to Sλ ++ λ in the space (λ++)λ ++ , being continuously reducible to E ++ λ+-club , the relation of equi...

Let $A$ be the quotient of a graded polynomial ring $\mathbb{Z}[x_1,\cdots,x_m]\otimes\Lambda[y_1,\cdots,y_n]$ by an ideal generated monomials with leading coefficients 1. Then we constructed space~$X_A$ such that is isomorphic to $H^*(X_A)$ modulo torsion elements.

A left ideal of any C∗-algebra is an example of an operator algebra with a right contractive approximate identity (r.c.a.i.). Conversely, we show here and in [6] that operator algebras with r.c.a.i. should be studied in terms of a certain left ideal of a C∗-algebra. We study operator algebras and their multiplier algebras from the perspective of ‘Hamana theory’ and using the multiplier algebras...

Rewriting with associativity, commutativity and identity has been an open problem for a long time. In 1989, Baird, Peterson and Wilkerson introduced the notion of constrained rewriting, to avoid the problem of non-termination inherent to the use of identities. We build up on this idea in two ways: by giving a complete set of rules for completion modulo these axioms; by showing how to build appr...

We construct an Identity-Based Key Encapsulation Mechanism (IBKEM) in a generic “leveled” multilinear map setting and prove its security under multilinear decisional Diffie-Hellmanin assumption in the selective-ID model. Then, we make our IB-KEM translated to the GGH framework, which defined an “approximate” version of a multilinear group family from ideal lattices, and modify our proof of secu...