نتایج جستجو برای: aridity index

تعداد نتایج: 397183  

In this paper, according to the data of 17 weather stations in Khuzestan during 1951–2012, the trend of climate changes and its severity were evaluated. A consistent correlation was highlighted for trends of De Martonne index as indicator of climate and temperature index in some stations. Based on the results of the temperature analysis, 88.31% of the Province became warmer, 6.3% became colder,...

Journal: :Physiological and biochemical zoology : PBZ 2004
Mohammed A al-Kahtani Carlos Zuleta Enrique Caviedes-Vidal Theodore Garland

We tested the hypotheses that relative medullary thickness (RMT) and kidney mass are positively related to habitat aridity in rodents, after controlling for correlations with body mass. Body mass, mass-corrected kidney mass, mass-corrected RMT, mass-corrected maximum urine concentration, and habitat (scored on a semiquantitative scale of 1-4 to indicate increasing aridity) all showed statistica...

Journal: :natural environment change 0
masoud masoudi associate prof. of department of natural resources andenvironmental engineering, college of agriculture, shiraz university, iran maryam elhaeesahar department of natural resources and environmental engineering, college of agriculture, shiraz university, iran

in this paper, according to the data of 17 weather stations in khuzestan during 1951–2012, the trend of climate changes and its severity were evaluated. a consistent correlation was highlighted for trends of de martonne index as indicator of climate and temperature index in some stations. based on the results of the temperature analysis, 88.31% of the province became warmer, 6.3% became colder,...

The present study was focused to examine the combined effects of climate and ultraviolet-B radiation on conifer tree-ring density. Statistical methods were employed to extract tree responses in annual ring density and to identify functional relationship in trees when the level of ultraviolet-B radiation changes regardless of climate variations. In this study, the consideration was given to the ...

2017
Roger Puig-Gironès Lluís Brotons Pere Pons

Wildfires play a determining role in the composition and structure of many plant and animal communities. On the other hand, climate change is considered to be a major driver of current and future fire regime changes. Despite increases in drought in many areas of the world, the effects of aridity on post-fire colonization by animals have been rarely addressed. This study aims to analyse how a re...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
ریحانه مسعودی دانشجوی دکتری بیابان زدایی، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران غلامرضا زهتابیان استاد دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران حسن احمدی استاد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ـ واحد علوم تحقیقات تهران شهرام خلیقی سیگارودی دانشیار دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران

desertification is a major problem in many countries. international efforts have been considered to combat and prevent this phenomenon. the most important cases of these measures are the united nations convention to combat desertification. in this study, imdpa model and gis were used to assess desertification phenomena in kashan plain. some indices of climate and water criteria were selected to...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2003
B Irene Tieleman Joseph B Williams Paulette Bloomer

Broad-scale comparisons of birds indicate the possibility of adaptive modification of basal metabolic rate (BMR) and total evaporative water loss (TEWL) in species from desert environments, but these might be confounded by phylogeny or phenotypic plasticity. This study relates variation in avian BMR and TEWL to a continuously varying measure of environment, aridity. We test the hypotheses that ...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2023

The summer monsoon transition zone (SMTZ) in China represents an unusual land type with agro-pasture ecotone, and it is a climate-sensitive region. Changes climate aridity changes meteorological drought are mutually related yet fundamentally different. In this study, potential evapotranspiration (ETO) calculated using Penman–Monteith, based on China’s national stations data from 1961 to 2013. A...

Journal: :ecopersia 2013
davoud akhzari farhad ghasemi aghbash

vetiver grass is known to survive under diverse soil and water conditions. in order to test its potential of salinity and aridity tolerance ability, the effect of salinity and aridity stress on the growth of the vetiveria zizanioides was studied by growing plants in arid soils that receiving salinity stress. the experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, arrangement in a completely randomized de...

Journal: :Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering) 2014

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