نتایج جستجو برای: bacterial adhesion

تعداد نتایج: 283759  

2013
Debarun Dutta Mark DP Willcox

Adhesion of pathogenic microbes, particularly bacteria, to contact lenses is implicated in contact lens related microbial adverse events. Various in vitro conditions such as type of bacteria, the size of initial inoculum, contact lens material, nutritional content of media, and incubation period can influence bacterial adhesion to contact lenses and the current study investigated the effect of ...

Abdolreza Nabinejad Arezoo Tahmourespour, Rasool Salehi Rooha Kasra Kermanshahi

Objective Bacterial adhesion is governed by specific and nonspecific interactions such as hydrophobicity. Hydrophobic interactions play a role in the adherence of microorganisms to a wide variety of surfaces and facilitate biofilm formation due to bacterial adhesion. In this article the relation between cell surface hydrophobicity and antibiotic resistance was studied. Materials and Methods ...

Biosurfactants, the microbial originated surface active agents, can modify the physicochemical properties of surfaces and reduce the bacterial adhesion via changing bacterial adhesion interactions on surfaces.  They were also able to block oxidative chain reactions and might show antioxidant properties. The goal of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant and antibiofilm activities of biosurf...

Journal: : 2022

Bacterial diseases are an important cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. The Improper uncontrolled use antibiotics contribute to the bacterial resistance antibiotics.
 It is well known that stop infections by killing or
 
 inhibiting their growth. Antibiotics interfering with critical functions for To overcome this, bacteria developed different mechanisms resist survive. T...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
arezoo tahmourespour no 21, shahid salimian st., daneshgah av, azadi sq, esfahan, iran. ph.d student (islamic azad university tehran science & research branch) rooha kasra kermanshahi alzahra university of tehran, tehran, iran rasool salehi isfahan medical university, isfahan, iran abdolreza nabinejad agricultural research center, isfahan, iran

objective bacterial adhesion is governed by specific and nonspecific interactions such as hydrophobicity. hydrophobic interactions play a role in the adherence of microorganisms to a wide variety of surfaces and facilitate biofilm formation due to bacterial adhesion. in this article the relation between cell surface hydrophobicity and antibiotic resistance was studied. materials and methods we ...

Journal: :Microbiology 2004
Dewi P Bakker Henk J Busscher Joyce van Zanten Joop de Vries Job W Klijnstra Henny C van der Mei

Many studies have shown relationships of substratum hydrophobicity, charge or roughness with bacterial adhesion, although bacterial adhesion is governed by interplay of different physico-chemical properties and multiple regression analysis would be more suitable to reveal mechanisms of bacterial adhesion. The formation of a conditioning film of organic compounds adsorbed from seawater affects t...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2006
Virginia Vadillo-Rodríguez Bruce E Logan

Bacterial adhesion to surfaces does not always proceed according to theoretical expectations. Discrepancies are often attributed to surface heterogeneities that provide localized, favorable sites for bacterial attachment. The presence of these favorable deposition sites for bacteria, however, has never been directly measured. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to quantify the distribution o...

Journal: :Biotechnology and bioengineering 2006
Yatao Liu Matthew A Black Lizabeth Caron Terri A Camesano

Cranberry juice has long been believed to benefit the prevention and treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs). As the first step in the development of infection, bacterial adhesion is of great research interest, yet few studies have addressed molecular level adhesion in this context. P-fimbriated Escherichia coli play a major role in the development of a serious type of UTI, acute pyeloneph...

Objective(S): Implant-related infections are disastrous complications in the clinic. One recent strategy to reduce the rate of infection is using the bioactive coating with an antibiotic. The purpose of these bioactive surfaces is to prevent bacterial adhesion to the implant and, consequently, the development of biofilm. In this study, vancomycin-loaded polymeric coating on imp...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2004
Dewi P Bakker Bart R Postmus Henk J Busscher Henny C van der Mei

Various mechanisms have been demonstrated to be operative in bacterial adhesion to surfaces, but whether bacterial adhesion to surfaces can ever be captured in one generally valid mechanism is open to question. Although many papers in the literature make an attempt to generalize their conclusions, the majority of studies of bacterial adhesion comprise only two or fewer strains. Here we demonstr...

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