The purpose of this report is to review the results of mitral valve replacement since a first report in the Annals of Surgery in 1961, in order to determine the relative importance of new valve designs versus other surgical variables. The continued use of the silastic ball valve in its 1966 configuration (Model 6120), by providing a comparative data base for other new prosthetic valves, allows ...

Left atrial ball valve thrombus is an unusual condition, especially in patients with normal mitral valve. In the present case, we describe a 61-year-old female with restrictive cardiomyopathy who presented with a large left atrial ball valve thrombus, which subsequently embolized to right carotid artery and was treated with intravenous thrombolysis. This case provides useful insight into the ge...

Total mitral valve replacement was first successfully accomplished by Starr and Edwards (1961) using a ball valve prosthesis. We have adopted their method for patients in whom the pathological changes make it impossible to obtain a mobile anterior mitral leaflet due to calcifications or shortened fused chordae tendineae. This paper describes an instrument that holds the ball valve prosthesis in...

This paper presents a mathematical model to investigate the nonlinear dynamic behavior of a high speed rotor-bearing system due to defects of rolling elements. Two defects have been considered for the study, one defect as off-sized rolling elements and other defect as rolling element waviness. In the formulation, the contacts between rolling elements and inner/outer races are considered as nonl...

Slater, S. D., Saflam, I. A., Bain, W. H., Turner, M. A., and Lawrie, T. D. V. (1974). Thorax, 29, 624-632. Haemolysis with Bjork-Shiley and Starr-Edwards prosthetic heart valves: a comparative study. A comparison was made of the haemolytic complications in 85 patients with two different types of Starr-Edwards cloth-covered ball and cage prosthesis with those in 44 patients with the Bjork-Shile...

The frequent impulse collisions and wear between the ball cage pocket not only affect bearing stability but also significantly impact deterioration of service life. A comprehensive dynamic model for analyzing stability, skidding degree, ball–cage collision, distribution, rate four types is proposed. series tests whirling conducted on self-lubricating test bench using high-speed photographic tec...