The world banking industry is undergoing a large-scale transformation. Banking systems and financial markets, both domestic and international, have been undergoing a series of profound changes. One of the main driving forces of these worldwide changes is the introduction of innovations in new information technologies. Against these trends, industrial structure in the banking industry and bankin...

Constrained coding is used widely in digital communication and storage systems. In this article, we study a generalized sliding window constraint called the skip-sliding window. A (SSW) code defined terms of length L window, skip J, cost E each Each valid codeword + kJ determined by k+1 windows where i starts at (iJ 1)th symbol for all non-negative integers such that ≤ k; must be satisfied. SSW...

The short-time Fourier transform of a discrete-time signal, which is the Fourier transform of a “windowed” version of the signal, is interpreted as a sliding-window spectrum. This sliding-window spectrum is a function of two variables: a discrete time index, which represents the position of the window, and a continuous frequency variable. It is shown that the signal can be reconstructed from th...

We consider time-space tradeoffs for exactly computing frequency moments and order statistics over sliding windows [16]. Given an input of length 2n− 1, the task is to output the function of each window of length n, giving n outputs in total. Computations over sliding windows are related to direct sum problems except that inputs to instances almost completely overlap. • We show an average case ...

Entrepreneurship, which is the process of identifying, evaluating and developing opportunities, has been recently identified as the most important element in the economic development of countries in various areas and industries, including banking industry. Since opportunity identification is the first step in entrepreneurship, the present research attempts to investigate and prioritize the indi...

Traffic-smoothing for delivery of online VBR media is one of the most important problems in designing streaming multimedia applications. Given the available client buffer b and playback delay D, [21] introduces a window-based approach called SLWIN(k) to smooth online generated traffic for the pre-specified window size W (W<D) and sliding distance k (kSW). The required time complexity is O(n*W/k...

Traffic smoothing for delivery of online VBR media streams is one of the most important problems in designing multimedia systems. Given an available client buffer, a window size and a window-sliding size, previous window-based online smoothing methods try to reduce peak bandwidth allocated in each window. However, as bandwidths allocated in different windows are minimized independently, these m...

Existing digital logic simulators typically depend on a discrete-time model of circuit behaviour. Whilst this approach is sufficient in many cases for the validation of the behaviour of synchronous circuits, it is not good at identifying glitches that are narrower than the available time resolution. Moreover, it is not generally feasible to accommodate uncertainty in delay time in such a way as...