نتایج جستجو برای: barrier detector

تعداد نتایج: 148196  

Journal: :Physical review letters 2015
Matthew Evans Slawek Gras Peter Fritschel John Miller Lisa Barsotti Denis Martynov Aidan Brooks Dennis Coyne Rich Abbott Rana X Adhikari Koji Arai Rolf Bork Bill Kells Jameson Rollins Nicolas Smith-Lefebvre Gabriele Vajente Hiroaki Yamamoto Carl Adams Stuart Aston Joseph Betzweiser Valera Frolov Adam Mullavey Arnaud Pele Janeen Romie Michael Thomas Keith Thorne Sheila Dwyer Kiwamu Izumi Keita Kawabe Daniel Sigg Ryan Derosa Anamaria Effler Keiko Kokeyama Stefan Ballmer Thomas J Massinger Alexa Staley Matthew Heinze Chris Mueller Hartmut Grote Robert Ward Eleanor King David Blair Li Ju Chunnong Zhao

Parametric instabilities have long been studied as a potentially limiting effect in high-power interferometric gravitational wave detectors. Until now, however, these instabilities have never been observed in a kilometer-scale interferometer. In this Letter, we describe the first observation of parametric instability in a gravitational wave detector, and the means by which it has been removed a...

Abolfazl Sotoudeh Ali Rajabi, Mina Amirmazlaghani,

In this paper, photodetection properties of a Graphene-based device at the third telecommunication window have been reported. The structure of the device is a Graphene-silicon Schottky junction which has been simulated in the form of an infrared photodetector. Graphene has specific electrical and optical properties which makes this material a good candidate for optoelectronic applications. Phot...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2016
M Kataoka N Johnson C Emary P See J P Griffiths G A C Jones I Farrer D A Ritchie M Pepper T J B M Janssen

We report time-of-flight measurements on electrons traveling in quantum Hall edge states. Hot-electron wave packets are emitted one per cycle into edge states formed along a depleted sample boundary. The electron arrival time is detected by driving a detector barrier with a square wave that acts as a shutter. By adding an extra path using a deflection barrier, we measure a delay in the arrival ...

2007
A. B. Weerasekara M. Buchanan H. C. Liu G. von Winckel A. Stintz

Terahertz detection capability of an n-type heterojunction interfacial work function internal photoemission (HEIWIP) detector is demonstrated. Threshold frequency, f0, of 3.2 THz (93 lm) was obtained by using n-type GaAs emitter doped to 1 · 10 cm 3 and Al0.04Ga0.96As single barrier structure. The detector shows a broad spectral response from 30 to 3.2 THz (10–93 lm) with peak responsivity of 6...

2008
J. T. Walton

Results on the characterization of the elecmcal properties of amorphous silicon-films for the three different growth methods, RF sputtering, PECVD, and LPCVD are reported. The performance of these a-Si films as heterojunctions on high resistivity p-type and n-type crystalline silicon is examined by measuring the noise, leakage current and the alpha particle response of 5 mm diameter detector st...

2009
M. Buchanan H. C. Liu X. H. Su P. Bhattacharya

The development of room temperature infrared (IR) detectors for wavelengths beyond NIR will open up many applications that are currently limited due to cooling requirements. Three approaches are discussed, which show promise for room temperature IR detection. Tunneling quantum dot (QD) detector, utilizes a tunneling barrier in order to block the dark current while permitting the photocurrent to...

2006
Z M Zhu

InAs/GaSb type-II strained-layer superlattice (SLS) photovoltaic infrared (IR) detectors are currently of great interest for midand long-wave IR detection. A novel technique of reducing detector dark current by inserting resonant tunnelling barriers into a conventional InAs/GaSb SLS is investigated. The GaSb/InAs/GaSb resonant tunnelling double barrier heterostructure was designed to be periodi...

2013
D. Sokolovski E. Akhmatskaya

In the early 1930s MacColl [1] noticed that quantum tunneling appears to take no time or little time, in the sense that the peak of a wave packet, transmitted across a classically forbidden region, may arrive at a detector earlier than that of the freely propagating one. If the advanced peak is used to predict the time τ the particle has spent in the barrier region, the result is nearly zero. D...

2012
Shiyang Zhu

We prove detailed analysis of a waveguide-based Schottky barrier photodetector (SBPD) where a thin silicide film is put on the top of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) channel waveguide to absorb light propagating along the waveguide. Taking both the confinement factor of light absorption and the wall scanning induced gain of the photoexcited carriers into account, an optimized silicide thickness is...

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