in this work, the characteristics of flow and heat transfer of a fluid containing nano particles of aluminum oxide with the water volume fraction (0.1-0.2-0.3)(v/v) percent of the reports. the overall heat transfer coefficient, heat transfer and the average heat transfer fluid containing nano water - aluminum oxide in a horizontal double pipe counter flow heat exchanger under turbulent flow con...

Impact of waste fuels (virgin/waste wood, mixed biofuel (peat, bark, wood chips) industrial, household, mixed waste fuel) and incineration technologies on partitioning and leaching behavior of trace elements has been investigated. Study included 4 grate fired and 9 fluidized boilers. Results showed that mixed waste incineration mostly caused increased transfer of trace elements to fly ash; part...

The system under study is an office building using two types of sources for heating: traditional gas boilers and energy-efficient, geothermal heat pumps. A Modelbased Predictive Control (MPC) strategy is suggested and tested in simulation, where the building is used as an active storage in order to decrease the morning peak loads and consequently the use of the boilers. The MPC algorithm aims a...

Technology for chemical cleaning of steam generators at fossil stations was developed during the latter half of the 20 century. Cleaning solvents and processes were developed for application to conventional boilers. The new fleet of combined cycle generating units with heat recovery steam generators (HRSGs) has raised questions concerning the applicability of technology developed for use in con...

Issues related to the generation of electricity are currently particularly important in Europe due need ensure basic conditions for function and development economy during crises caused by political conflicts with a global impact [...]

Wind power generation reduces our reliance on fossil fuels and can thus reduce environmental pollution. However, rapid wind power development has caused various issues related to power grid restructuring. A high proportion of the generating capacity of northeast China is based on combined heat and power (CHP), whose inflexible response to the peak regulation of power grids hinders the ability t...

Solid fuels, including biomass, consist of combustible, ash and water. Ash in fuel is result of reaction of minerals presented in the biomass. Minerals and other different substances which form ash got into biomass during growth. Ash is solid residue resulted from the perfect laboratory combustion of fuel. It is composed of minerals that are present in the fuel. Some species of biomass ash have...

The aim of this work is the parallel solution of large 3D-CFD problems concerning the numerical description of turbulent combustion and pollutant formation processes in coal-fired utility boilers. The in-house developed multi-domain CFD code AIOLOS for quasi-stationary, weakly compressible, turbulent reacting flows is used. The code is based on a conservative finite-volume formulation with a co...

in this paper the changes in the heat capacity of cooling towers has been investigated as a result of injecting combustion products of boilers. in the tower, the air is re-heated through mixing with hot flue gas after passing through the heat exchangers. as a result of this process, the draft of the cooling tower is increased. the additional produced draft depends on the ambient temperature and...

the objective of the present study is the synthesis of mwcnt-tio2 hybrid nanostructures by solvothermal synthesis method with ticl4 as precursor. the heat transfer enhancement due to the use of mwcnt-tio2 nanofluid was investigated. as-prepared hybrid materials were characterized by x-ray diffraction (xrd) and scanning electron microscopy (sem). the results showed that mwcnts were uniformly dec...