نتایج جستجو برای: bth
تعداد نتایج: 344 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Membrane-attack complex/perforin (MACPF) proteins are transmembrane pore-forming proteins that are important in both human immunity and the virulence of pathogens. Bacterial MACPFs are found in diverse bacterial species, including most human gut-associated Bacteroides species. The crystal structure of a bacterial MACPF-domain-containing protein BT_3439 (Bth-MACPF) from B. thetaiotaomicron, a pr...
پروانه ابریشم باف ناجور، lymantriadispar l. شب پره ای از خانواده lymantriidae بوده و یکی از آفات مهم برگ خوار درختان و درختچه های جنگلی در منطقه ارسباران محسوب می شود که به صورت دور ه ای خسارت قابل توجهی به گونه های میزبان به ویژه درختان بلوط وارد می نماید. در این بررسی تاثیر دو فرآورده bacillus thuringiensis شامل btk (فرآورده تجاری dipel) و bth (تولید شده در ایران) روی لاروهای ابریشم باف نا...
گلجالیز (Orobanche spp.) انگل مطلق ریشه گیاهان دولپه و دارای خسارت فراوان میباشد. بنزوتیادیازول بهعنوان ماده محرک، پتانسیل القای مقاومت در برخی گیاهان را دارد. در این پژوهش، تأثیر غلظتهای مختلف BTH (10، 100 و 500 میلیگرم در لیتر) در القای مقاومت در گیاه گوجهفرنگی در برابر گلجالیز Loefl Orobanche cernua موردمطالعه قرار گرفت. ابتدا حساسیت هفت رقم نسبت به بیمارگر...
Pepper is an economically important crop in many countries around the world but it is susceptible to many diseases. In Mexico, diseases caused by bipartite begomoviruses have emerged as important problems in pepper. Several control strategies have been explored wiht little success; most of them are based on the avoidance of virus transmission and the breeding for resistance. Abiotic inducers ca...
Evidence, based on femtosecond transient absorption and time resolved infrared spectroscopy, is presented for photoinduced charge transfer from the Mo2δ orbital of the quadruply bonded molecule trans-Mo2(T(i)PB)2(BTh)2, where T(i)PB = 2,4,6-triisopropyl benzoate and BTh = 2,2'-bithienylcarboxylate, to di-n-octyl perylene diimide and di-n-hexylheptyl perylene diimide in thin films and solutions ...
Some elicitors of plant defensive systems can induce biochemical changes that enable the plant to reduce disease incidence; however, little is known about the effect of these induced responses on insect herbivores. We approached this problem using exogenous field applications of several abiotic elicitors of defensive systems in tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum), and evaluated the ability of th...
Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in Carica papaya L. is induced by benzothiadiazole (BTH). The response is manifested by increased tolerance to infection by the virulent pathogen Phytophthora palmivora, by increased b-1,3-glucanase and chitinase activities, and by increased accumulation of a PR1 mRNA. Infection of untreated papaya by P. palmivora also induced b-1,3-glucanase and chitinase act...
The rapid photoperiodic response in Japanese quail is so precise that it allows neural analyses of how photoperiodic information is transduced into an endocrine response. After transfer from short [SD; 6L:18D (6:18 hr light/dark cycle)] to long (LD; 20L:4D) days, luteinizing hormone (LH) first rises 20 hr after dawn. Using Fos immunocytochemistry, we examined the basal tuberal hypothalamus (BtH...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Plants modulate defence signalling networks in response to different biotic stresses. The present study evaluated the effect of a phloem-sucking aphid on plant defence mechanisms in pepper (Capsicum annuum) during subsequent pathogen attacks on leaves and rhizosphere bacteria on roots. METHODS Plants were pretreated with aphids and/or the chemical trigger benzothiadiazol (...
Due to rapid urbanization, industrialization and motorization, a large number of Chinese cities are affected by heavy air pollution. In order to explore progress, remaining challenges, and sustainability of air pollution control in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region after 2013, a mixed method analysis was undertaken. The quantitative analysis comprised an overview of air quality management ...
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